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Table 2 Factors associated with the intention of protection against HIV according to the sex, Paris metropolitan area, France, 2010

From: Impact of migration origin on individual protection strategies against sexual transmission of HIV in Paris metropolitan area, SIRS cohort study, France

  

Men

Women

Variable

Category

Model 1a

Model 2b

Model 1a

Model 2b

  

aOR

95 % CI

aOR

95 % CI

aOR

95 % CI

aOR

95 % CI

Migration origin

French with Fr. parents (ref.)

1

-

1

-

1

-

1

-

French of Sub-Saharan origin

1.39

[0.80,2.41]

2.66

[1.34,5.31]**

0.94

[0.56,1.56]

1.62

[0.84,3.10]

Sub-Saharan foreigner

1.48

[0.71,3.08]

3.43

[1.66,7.13]***

1.50

[0.93,2.43]

2.94

[1.65,5.23]***

French of Maghrebi origin

0.63

[0.34,1.17]

1.58

[0.79,3.16]

0.35

[0.22,0.54]***

0.77

[0.42,1.39]

Maghrebi foreigner

0.81

[0.45,1.45]

1.49

[0.54,4.10]

0.22

[0.10,0.52]***

0.57

[0.23,1.43]

French of European origin

0.89

[0.44,1.81]

1.08

[0.51,2.25]

0.69

[0.43,1.10]

0.97

[0.55,1.69]

European foreigner

0.49

[0.26,0.93]*

1.77

[0.86,3.66]

0.58

[0.34,1.00]*

1.02

[0.52,2.03]

French of other origin

0.87

[0.53,1.42]

1.88

[0.83,4.24]

0.80

[0.53,1.22]

1.37

[0.83,2.25]

Other foreigner

0.38

[0.17,0.86]*

0.99

[0.25,3.95]

0.15

[0.06,0.41]***

0.46

[0.16,1.28]

Religious affiliation and practice

Regular religious practice

  

1.04

[0.56,1.95]

  

1.02

[0.66,1.57]

Irregular religious practice

  

1.15

[0.73,1.82]

  

0.90

[0.64,1.28]

Relig. affiliation, no practice

  

0.98

[0.65,1.50]

  

1.00

[0.70,1.42]

Neither practice nor affil (ref)

  

1

-

  

1

-

Couple status

No relationship

  

3.06

[1.84,5.08]***

  

3.30

[2.17,5.01]***

Love affair

  

2.04

[1.15,3.59]*

  

3.00

[1.95,4.63]***

Non-cohabiting couple

  

3.65

[1.73,7.69]***

  

1.49

[0.79,2.83]

Cohabiting couple (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

Lifetime number of couple relationships

Never any couple relationship

  

2.44

[1.39,4.29]**

  

2.63

[1.70,4.09]***

One couple relationship (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

≥2 couple relationships

  

1.08

[0.76,1.54]

  

1.44

[1.03,2.03]*

Number of sexual partners duringthe last 5 years

Never had sex

  

0.40

[0.03,5.59]

  

0.11

[0.03,0.45]**

None

  

1.47

[0.72,3.00]

  

0.85

[0.53,1.35]

One

  

1

-

  

1

-

Two or more

  

1.95

[1.26,3.03]**

  

2.05

[1.44,2.92]***

Self-perceived sexual orientation

Heterosexual (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

Bisexual

  

0.49

[0.19,1.24]

  

0.54

[0.28,1.06]

Homosexual

  

2.28

[0.48,10.8]

  

0.37

[0.07,1.91]

Not answered

  

0.22

[0.07,0.71]*

  

0.69

[0.25,1.86]

Intimate social network

0 person (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

1–2 person(s)

  

1.54

[1.02,2.34]*

  

0.90

[0.67,1.20]

3–5 persons

  

1.94

[1.21,3.11]**

  

1.53

[1.05,2.22]*

6–25 persons

  

5.15

[2.34,11.3]***

  

0.91

[0.48,1.71]

Anyone

  

2.95

[1.32,6.58]**

  

2.09

[0.85,5.15]

Not answered

  

1.31

[0.64,2.68]

  

0.99

[0.59,1.68]

Perceived susceptibility to HIV infection

No (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

Yes

  

1.98

[1.18,3.33]**

  

1.55

[1.07,2.22]*

Stigma toward HIV+ people

No (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

A bit - a lot

  

0.63

[0.44,0.91]*

  

0.70

[0.55,0.89]**

Use of condoms

Never/unknown (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

>5 years ago

  

2.86

[1.62,5.05]***

  

1.84

[1.17,2.90]**

≤5 years ago

  

17.8

[8.83,35.9]***

  

4.34

[2.73,6.91]***

Voluntary HIV testing

No (ref.)

  

1

-

  

1

-

Yes

  

0.58

[0.40,0.83]**

  

1.90

[1.44,2.52]***

  1. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001
  2. a: model adjusted on age
  3. b: model adjusted on age, level of education and monthly household income per consumption unit