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Table 5 Results of a multiple linear regression analysis on determinants of serum 25(OH)D in men (n = 3,021)

From: Vitamin D status among adults in Germany – results from the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Adults (DEGS1)

Variable

B

SE

p-value

Intercept

33.634

3.351

0.000

Age (per year)

0.044

0.029

0.125

Season (ref. winter)

   

 Spring

7.613

1.145

0.000

 Summer

29.455

1.244

0.000

 Autumn

19.454

1.081

0.000

Latitude (ref. 52°-54°)

   

 47°-49°

5.769

1.088

0.000

 50°-51°

−0.496

1.004

0.621

Vitamin D intake index (ref. low intake)

   

 Intermediate intake

2.867

1.023

0.005

 Higher intake

3.289

0.979

0.001

Vitamin D supplement use

10.891

4.767

0.022

Body Mass Index (kg/m2)

−0.337

0.095

0.000

Socio-economic status (ref. low)

   

 Middle

1.228

1.113

0.270

 High

−0.505

1.331

0.704

Sport activity (ref. no activity)

   

 <2 h per week

6.773

0.974

0.000

 > = 2 h per week

10.692

1.068

0.000

Media use (ref. up to 1 h per day)

   

TV, DVD, video

   

 1- < 3 h

−1.729

1.014

0.088

 > = 3 h

−5.634

1.472

0.000

Computer, Internet, computer games, game consoles

   

 1- < 3 h

−2.153

0.956

0.024

 > = 3 h

−6.422

1.429

0.000

Residential traffic

   

Living near a road with…

   

(ref. very little traffic)

   

 Fair amount or quite a lot of traffic

−2.469

0.891

0.006

 Heavy or extremely heavy traffic

−1.978

1.085

0.068

corr. r2 = 0.274

   
  1. 25(OH)D 25-hydroxy-vitamin D, ref. reference