Skip to main content

Table 4 Multivariable analyses of high risk and not high study participants (n = 1733) by the following characteristics

From: Clinical and biochemical characterization of high risk and not high risk for cardiovascular disease adults in a population from peripheral region of Bangladesh

Variables

Multivariable analysis

ORa(95 % CI)

P value

Age (years)

31 – 45

1.00

 

46 - 60

0.85 (0.65-1.12)

0.256

Above 60 year

0.92 (0.64-1.31)

0.637

Gender

Male

1.00

 

Female

1.87 (1.34-2.59)

<0.001

Economic status

Low income

1.00

 

Lower- middle income

0.93 (0.71-1.22)

0.604

Upper- middle income

1.15 (0.19-6.91)

0.878

Employment status

Unemployed/ sacked from the present job/ Retired

1.00

 

Office work/ Business/ Skilled labour

0.70 (0.37-1.32)

0.269

House maker/farmer

0.91 (0.52-1.59)

0.729

Rickshaw puller/day labour/ Others

0.64 (0.35-1.17)

0.151

Fruits intake pattern

More than 1 servings/day

1.00

<0.001

Less than 1 servings/day

50.50 (21.56-118.29)

 

Vegetable intake pattern

less than 2 servings/day

1.00

 

3-5 servings/day

0.70 (0.54-0.91)

0.007

Smoking

No

1.00

 

Yes

0.65 (0.49-0.87)

0.004

Smokeless tobacco

No

1.00

 

Yes

1.28 (1.00-1.63)

0.052

BMIb

Normal (18.51-23.0)

1.00

 

Underweight (<18.5)

0.62 (0.46-0.84)

0.002

Overweight (23.01-25.0)

1.65 (1.22-2.25)

0.001

Obese (>25.01)

2.40 (1.29-4.49)

0.006

WCb

Normal (<0.90 male, <0.80 female)

1.00

 

Risk (>0.90 male, >0.80 female)

2.65 (1.92-3.67)

<0.001

WHRb

Normal (<0.95 male, <0.80 female)

1.00

 

Moderate (0.96-1.0 male, 0.81-0.85 female)

1.56 (1.09-2.22)

0.014

High risk (>1.0 male, >0.85 female)

2.49 (1.74-3.56)

<0.001

WHtRb

<=0.5(non central fat distribution - pears)

1.00

 

>0.5(central fat distribution - apples)

2.48 (1.93-3.20)

<0.001

Hypertension

Normotensive

1.00

 

Pre-hypertensive

6.85 (5.02-9.34)

<0.001

Hypertensive

8.10 (4.97-13.21)

<0.001

Glycaemic status

Non diabetic

1.00

 

Pre-diabetic

0.96 (0.57-1.61)

0.869

Diabetic

1.06 (0.80-1.41)

0.679

Dyslipidaemia

No

1.00

 

Yes

0.63 (0.43-0.91)

0.013

Creatinine (mg/dl)

Normal

1.00

 

Abnormal

1.79 (0.75-4.27)

0.187

  1. aAdjusted odds ratio after multivariable logistic regression; bDifferent obesity indicators (i.e., BMI, WC, WHR and WHtR were added in the model separately)