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Table 3 Drug prescriptions related to influenza and complications (%(n))a - patients with influenza episodes between May 2010 and April 2012 in Germany

From: Cost for physician-diagnosed influenza and influenza-like illnesses on primary care level in Germany – results of a database analysis from May 2010 to April 2012

Drug class

EphMRA ATC code

Adults

Children

N episodes = 21,039

N episodes = 7,107

Drug prescription no

 

51.9 (10,914)

44.9 (3,190)

Drug prescription yes

 

48.1 (10,125)

55.1 (3,917)

Prescribed drugs

 Analgesics

N02B1

9.9 (999)

0.3 (12)

 

N02B2

10.2 (1,031)

46.4 (1,817)

 Antirheumatics non-steroid, plain

M01A1

6.9 (699)

0.9 (36)

 Nasal decongestants

R01A7

3.8 (380)

32.1 (1,256)

 Antitussives, plain

R05D1

12.4 (1,251)

9.0 (352)

 Cold preparations

R05A0

7.9 (804)

0.6 (24)

 Expectorants

R05C0

25.7 (2,599)

33.0 (1,292)

 Tetracyclines & combinations

J01A0

5.0 (506)

0.2 (9)

 Broad spectrum pencillin oral

J01C1

6.5 (659)

5.9 (230)

 Cephalosporins oral

J01D1

5.5 (560)

9.9 (389)

 Macrolides & similar type

J01F0

15.9 (1,612)

6.7 (262)

 Oral fluoroquinolones

J01G1

6.7 (681)

0

 Influenza antivirals

J05B4

5.7 (575)

6.6 (260)

  1. aAnalysis at episode level
  2. ATC code Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical code, EphMRA European Pharmaceutical Marketing Research Association