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Table 2 Summary of the percentage of responsibilities for the 11 functions among the Health Inspection Department (HID), Health Inspection Authority (HIA), and Other Agencies (OA) at three administrative levels in 2012 (n = 602)

From: Aspects of the Health Inspection Authority in the People’s Republic of China

Functions

Provincial

Municipal

County

HID

HIA

OA

HID

HIA

OA

HID

HIA

OA

Issuing health administrative permits

34.2

37.8

28.0

37.6

32.9

29.5

32.9

33.5

33.6

Health supervision and inspection

11.5

83.0

5.5

6.1

86.3

7.6

7.4

84.4

8.2

Health testing and evaluation

10.0

72.7

17.4

4.9

60.2

34.8

4.3

68.4

27.4

Case investigation

3.9

96.1

0.0

3.9

94.8

1.3

3.0

96.0

1.0

Complaint handling

0.0

99.2

0.8

4.5

93.5

2.1

3.3

94.4

2.3

Managing public health crises (e.g. Infectious disease)

27.1

63.5

9.4

20.5

70.1

9.4

22.7

69.6

7.7

Monitoring and safeguarding public health at major public events

13.1

77.4

9.5

12.3

75.2

12.6

13.5

79.0

7.5

Enforcing supervision and inspection compliance

5.0

95.0

0.0

7.0

92.5

0.6

4.8

94.0

1.2

Public health education

15.8

83.3

0.9

6.5

89.9

3.6

7.7

91.0

1.2

Information management of health supervision

1.7

97.0

1.3

2.7

94.2

3.1

3.6

93.2

3.1

Health supervision team training and management

6.4

84.3

9.2

8.9

86.4

4.8

8.5

85.1

6.4