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Table 3 The profile of MetS components in men aged 45 to 65 of different high density lipoprotein group at baseline (n = 866)

From: Association of high-density lipoprotein with development of metabolic syndrome components: a five-year follow-up in adults

Variable

High-normal HDL (n = 198)

Normal HDL (n = 605)

Low HDL (n = 63)

Baseline

Follow-up

P-value

Baseline

Follow-up

P-value

Baseline

Follow-up

P-value

HDL (mmol/L)

1.76 ± 0.22

1.51 ± 0.34

<0.0001

1.28 ± 0.14

1.27 ± 0.26

0.1199

0.98 ± 0.11

1.17 ± 0.31

<0.0001

SBP (mmHg)

111.99 ± 9.68

119.40 ± 13.96

<0.0001

111.90 ± 8.98

120.90 ± 15.08

<0.0001

111.92 ± 9.08

120.36 ± 13.02

<0.0001

DBP (mmHg)

74.14 ± 6.36

73.40 ± 9.74

0.3292

74.64 ± 6.21

75.01 ± 10.39

0.3860

74.04 ± 6.62

76.16 ± 9.92

0.1110

TG (mmol/L)

1.01 ± 0.34

1.27 ± 0.85

<0.0001

1.11 ± 0.30

1.32 ± 0.58

<0.0001

1.14 ± 0.37

1.35 ± 0.54

0.0020

FPG (mmol/L)

4.97 ± 0.38

5.21 ± 0.51

<0.0001

4.95 ± 0.39

5.26 ± 0.72

<0.0001

4.70 ± 0.52

5.21 ± 0.60

<0.0001

BMI (kg/m2)

23.18 ± 2.52

23.59 ± 2.67

0.0024

23.96 ± 2.27

24.33 ± 2.48

<0.0001

24.29 ± 2.17

24.69 ± 2.31

0.0810

  1. HDL high density lipoprotein, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, TG triglycerides, FPG fasting plasma glucose.
  2. BMI body mass index. P-value is based on paired t-test.