Skip to main content

Table 1 Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) contacts to whom local health authority (LHA) would recommend antibiotic post-exposure chemoprophylaxis (PEP)

From: Public health management of invasive meningococcal disease in Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, 2012: adherence to guidance and estimation of resources required as determined in a survey of local health authorities

Contact category

No. LHAs that advised PEP

Total

%

Household

All household members

34

34

100

Kindergarten/preschool

All children in the facility

10

34

29

Only the group of index case

23

33

70

Teacher of the index case

31

32

97

School

Only pupils sitting in neighbouring seat

17

32

53

Class of the index case

15

32

47

Teacher of the index case

17

32

53

Students’ residence or similar (e.g. barracks, hotels)

All residents

1

34

3

Only residents on the same floor

13

34

38

Only residents in the same room

20

34

59

Travellers*

Contact with oropharyngeal secretions of index case

33

33

100

Sitting in proximity to index case

31

32

97

Contact longer than a specified time**

9

30

30

Healthcare workers

Any contact with index case

11

34

32

Only if contact with oropharyngeal secretions of index case

22

34

65

  1. Survey of 34 Local Health Authorities (LHA), Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, 2013.
  2. *Travellers = person travelled in the same airplane, train or bus as the index case.
  3. **Time interval specified between one and eight hours.