Table 6 Comparison of prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in China and other countries
Study (author/s) | Project site | Sample (n) | Year of study | Age | Hypertension | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prevalence | Awareness | Treatment | Control | |||||
The present study | Rural Southwest China | 2,208 | 2012 | ≥50 | 37% | 24.8% | 78.1%a (27.5%b) | 26.1%c (7.2%d) |
Wu Y et al. [3] | Rural and urban China | 141,892 | 2002 | ≥18 | 18% | 25% | 80%a (20%b) | 24%c (5%d) |
Zhang J et al. [22] | Rural Southwest China | 2133 | 2010 | ≥50 | 40.0% | 28.4% | 86.7%a (24.6%b) | 30.0%c (7.5%d) |
Meng XJ et al. [16] | Urban Northeast China | 25,196 (n = 4825) | 2010 | 18-74 (≥45)# | 28.7% 47.5%# | 42.9% 48.1%# | 65.7% (28.2%b) 70.3%a (27.4%b) # | 12.9%c(3.7%d) 12.1%c (4.7%d) # |
Huang J et al. [20] | Rural Southeast China | 5,350 | * | 0-100 (≥ 50)# | 36.09% 54.6%# | 28.85%* | * | * |
Porapakkham Y et al. [21] | Thailand | 19,374 | 2004 | ≥60 | 51.1% | 43.9% | 36.1%a (8.5%b) | 10.6%c (1.7%d) |
Angell SY et al. [18] | New York City, USA | 1,975 (n = 787) | 2004 | ≥20 (≥45)# | 25.6% 40.6%# | 75% 85.7%# | 62.5% 75.0%a # | 43.6%48.8%c # |
Wang J et al. [4] | Chinese adults | 50,171 | 2014 | ≥18 (≥60)# | 29.6% 58.2%# | 42.6% 62%# | 34.1%b 54.5%b# | 27.4%c (9.3%d) 27.8%c (14.8%d) # |
Burt VL et al. [19] | USA | 9,901 | 1988-1991 | ≥18 | 24% | 69% | 53%a | 45%c (24%d) |
Costanzo S et al. [17] | London (England) | 1,604 | 2001 | 26-65 | 20.8% | 44% | 32.1%a | 47.7%c |
Limburg (Belgium) | 2002 | 23.6% | 42.5%a | 43%c | ||||
Abruzzo (Italy) | 2003 | 28.8% | 43.5%a | 42%c | ||||
Yang J et al. [5] | Rural | 8,359 | 1991 | 35-74 | 20.4% | 15.0% | 8.9%b | 3.3%d |
Eastern | 18,922 | 2002 | 24.5% | 49.0% | 38.8%b | 6.3%d | ||
China | 20,167 | 2007 | 30.6% | 52.4% | 38.3%b | 7.2%d | ||