Table 1 Percentage of child/household characteristics and community characteristics according to use of cooking fuel in round 1, round 2 and pooled data
| Â | Round 1 | Round 2 | Pooled | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Total | Cleaner | Solid | Total | Cleaner | Solid | Total | Cleaner | Solid |
Child/household characteristics | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Prob. of serious respiratory related illnesses | 16.6 | 10.9 | 18.4 | 15.9 | 9.0 | 18.5 | 16.2 | 9.9 | 18.5 |
Prob. of being malnourished | 27.2 | 16.3 | 30.8 | 36.1 | 21.2 | 41.7 | 31.6 | 18.8 | 36.1 |
Prob. of lowest birth weight quarter | 44.0 | 35.6 | 49.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Boy | 53.8 | 52.8 | 54.1 | 53.3 | 52.6 | 53.5 | 53.5 | 52.7 | 53.8 |
Age of child (in months) | 11.8 | 11.7 | 11.9 | 64.3 | 64.1 | 64.3 | 37.6 | 38.9 | 37.2 |
Mother's schooling | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
0-4 years | 62.2 | 23.4 | 74.9 | 61.6 | 24.0 | 75.5 | 61.9 | 23.7 | 75.3 |
5-9 years | 22.4 | 32.1 | 19.2 | 21.9 | 30.5 | 18.6 | 22.1 | 31.3 | 18.9 |
9+ years | 15.5 | 44.6 | 5.9 | 16.6 | 45.5 | 5.7 | 16.0 | 45.1 | 5.8 |
Wealth index | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Poorest | 20.2 | 0.8 | 26.6 | 20.0 | 0.4 | 27.4 | 20.1 | 0.6 | 27.0 |
Poor | 19.8 | 3.6 | 25.1 | 20.1 | 2.4 | 26.7 | 19.9 | 3.0 | 25.9 |
Middle | 20.1 | 6.9 | 24.5 | 20.0 | 5.2 | 25.5 | 20.1 | 6.0 | 25.0 |
Rich | 19.8 | 23.0 | 18.8 | 20.0 | 28.3 | 16.9 | 19.9 | 25.7 | 17.9 |
Richest | 20.0 | 65.7 | 5.0 | 20.0 | 63.7 | 3.5 | 20.0 | 64.7 | 4.3 |
Schooling of household’s head |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
0-4 years | 60.6 | 26.4 | 71.8 | 52.5 | 19.7 | 64.8 | 56.6 | 23.0 | 68.4 |
5-9 years | 19.3 | 27.0 | 16.8 | 23.9 | 24.6 | 23.6 | 21.6 | 25.8 | 20.1 |
9+ years | 20.1 | 46.6 | 11.5 | 23.7 | 55.6 | 11.7 | 21.9 | 51.3 | 11.6 |
Other women in the household | 52.7 | 46.0 | 54.9 | 66.6 | 60.3 | 69.0 | 59.6 | 53.4 | 61.7 |
Wall permeability | 19.9 | 5.0 | 24.8 | 12.4 | 7.1 | 14.4 | 16.2 | 6.1 | 19.8 |
Roof permeability | 56.3 | 41.5 | 61.2 | 46.7 | 39.0 | 49.6 | 51.6 | 40.2 | 55.6 |
Prob. of income shock | 5.1 | 2.8 | 5.8 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 3.5 |
Crowding | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
<3 persons per room | 32.5 | 47.6 | 27.6 | 49.3 | 68.5 | 42.0 | 40.8 | 58.5 | 34.6 |
> = 3 persons per room | 67.5 | 52.4 | 72.4 | 50.7 | 31.5 | 58.0 | 59.2 | 41.5 | 65.4 |
Community characteristics | |||||||||
Place of Residence | |||||||||
Rural | 74.9 | 22.2 | 92.2 | 74.4 | 24.5 | 93.2 | 74.7 | 23.4 | 7.3 |
Urban | 25.1 | 77.8 | 7.9 | 25.6 | 75.5 | 6.8 | 25.4 | 76.6 | 92.7 |
Inland plane | 60.8 | 57.5 | 61.9 | 58.3 | 52.4 | 60.5 | 59.6 | 54.9 | 61.2 |
% of households in the community (excluding the child’s household) using solid fuel | 75.0 | 32.5 | 89.4 | 72.6 | 33.0 | 87.5 | 74.0 | 32.8 | 88.5 |
Community female education level | 38.4 | 60.3 | 31.2 | 50.2 | 61.8 | 45.8 | 44.2 | 61.1 | 38.3 |
Outdoor air pollution | 10.0 | 19.4 | 6.8 | 23.0 | 47.4 | 13.8 | 16.3 | 33.9 | 10.2 |
Number of observations | 2011 | 496 (25%) | 1515 (75%) | 1950 | 534 (27%) | 1416 (73%) | 3961 | 1030 (26%) | 2931 (74%) |