From: Hidden voices: prevalence and risk factors for violence against women with disabilities in Nepal
Characteristics | Model 1 (life time) | Model 2 (past year) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR | C.I. | OR | C.I. | |
Women’s age | ||||
<20 | 6.94*** | 2.2 - 21.6 | 3.44* | 1.1-10.6 |
20-35 | 4.34*** | 2.0 - 9.4 | 2.31* | 1.1-4.9 |
36-64 | 2.92*** | 1.6 - 5.3 | 1.79* | 0.9-3.2 |
65 and over (ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Caste/ethnicity | ||||
Non-touchable group (Dalit) | 0.63 | 0.4 - 1.1 | 0.75 | 0.4-1.3 |
Disadvantaged indigenous groups | 1.69 | 0.8 - 3.6 | 1.11 | 0.6-2.2 |
Relatively advantaged indigenous group | 0.75 | 0.5 - 1.2 | 0.78 | 0.5-2.2 |
Upper caste group (Ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Women’s education | ||||
Illiterate | 1.69 | 0.7 - 3.9 | 1.23 | 0.5-2.8 |
Non formal education/1-5 years of schooling | 1.50 | 0.7 - 3.3 | 1.35 | 0.6-2.9 |
6-10 years of schooling | 1.10 | 0.5 - 2.4 | 1.01 | 0.5-2.2 |
SLC and above (Ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Number of living children | ||||
Unmarried, no child | 0.45** | 0.2 - 0.8 | 0.44** | 0.2-0.8 |
Married, no child | 0.57 | 0.2 - 1.4 | 0.72 | 0.3-1.7 |
1-2 | 1.434 | 0.8 - 2.5 | 1.00 | 0.6-1.7 |
3 and more (Ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Women’s working status | ||||
Not working for cash income | 0.56* | 0.3 - 0.9 | 0.51** | 0.3-0.8 |
Working (Ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | |
Exposure to radio | ||||
Never//Rarely/not applicable | 1.46 | 0.9 - 2.2 | 1.41 | 0.9-2.1 |
Sometimes/Almost everyday (Ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Decision making power | ||||
Other family member | 0.90 | 0.5 - 1.6 | 0.93 | 0.5-1.7 |
Joint | 0.15** | 0.03 - 0.6 | 0.41 | 0.1-1.6 |
Self (ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Able to visit health center or any organization | ||||
No | 1.65* | 1.0 - 2.7 | 2.20** | 1.3-3.6 |
Yes (Ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Women’s perception on whether she can refuse sex with her husband | ||||
No | 1.98* | 1.1 - 3.6 | 1.66 | 0.9-2.9 |
Yes (Ref) | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |