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Table 1 Demographic and health statistics in 2008

From: Investigating the relationship between self-rated health and social capital in South Africa: a multilevel panel data analysis

Variable

Category

n (%)

Individual-level variable

  

Gender

Male

3329 (37.55)

 

Female

5537 (62.45)

Age

15-21

2017 (22.75)

 

22-35

2306 (26.01)

 

36-59

3359 (37.89)

 

60+

1184 (13.35)

Self-rated health in Wave 1

Poor health

1891 (21.33)

 

Good health

6975 (78.67)

Race

White

276 (3.11)

 

Black

7346 (82.66)

 

Coloured

1145 (12.91)

 

Indian/Asian

99 (1.11)

Marital status

Married/Living with partner

3228 (36.41)

 

Widow/Divorced/Separated/Never married

5638 (63.69)

Education

No schooling to some primary school

2748 (30.99)

 

Completed primary school and some high school

4436 (50.03)

 

Completed high school or more

1682 (18.97)

Employment status

Employed

1965 (22.16)

 

Unemployed

6901 (77.84)

Urban/rural classification

Urban formal/Urban informal

3919 (44.20)

 

Rural formal/Former tribal area

4947 (55.80)

Obese

Yes

2230 (25.15)

 

No

6636 (74.85)

Smoker

Yes

1642 (18.52)

 

No

7224 (81.48)

Household-level variable

  

Household size [mean (SD)]

(continuous)

5.28 (3.18)

Per capita household income quintiles

5th quintile

1021 (11.52)

 

1st quintile

1762 (19.87)

 

2nd quintile

2123 (23.95)

 

3rd quintile

2046 (23.08)

 

4th quintile

1914 (21.59)

Neighbourhood-level variable

  

Living environment index deprivation index [mean (SD)]

(continuous)

0.34 (1.68)

  1. Note: Reference categories used for multilevel models for each variable are listed first and bolded.