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Table 2 BMI, PA and BP levels of the study population by sex

From: The association of physical activity, body mass index and the blood pressure levels among urban poor youth in Accra, Ghana

  

SEX

 

All

Male

Female

P-value

 

(n = 201)

(n = 88)

(n = 113)

 

Mean Height (cm)

163.1

167.9

159.4

0.076

Std. deviation

8.730

8.584

6.845

 

Mean Weight (kg)

60.5

61.1

60.0

0.080

Std. deviation

12.576

10.876

13.823

 

BMI (kg/m 2 )

22.8

21.7

23.6

0.002

Std. deviation

4.863

3.963

5.327

 

Overweight N (%)

26 (12.9)

6 (6.8)

20 (17.7)

 

Obese N (%)

17 (8.5)

2 (2.3)

15 (13.3)

 

Systolic BP (mmHg)

115.6

120.2

112.1

0.246

Std. deviation

12.709

13.780

10.573

 

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

70.0

70.2

69.1

0.571

Std. deviation

8.092

8.125

8.069

 

Pre-hypertension N (%)

65 (32.3)

37 (42.0)

28 (24.8)

0.009

Hypertension N (%)

8 (4)

6 (6.8)

2 (1.8)

0.069

Physical activity N (%)

   

0.000

 No PA

169 (84.1)

62 (70.5)

107 (94.7)

 

 Moderate PA

19 (9.5)

14 (15.9)

5 (4.4)

 

 High PA

13 (6.5)

12 (13.6)

1 (0.9)