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Table 3 Relationship of nutritional status with biological, parasitic, socioeconomic and environmental factors in communities living in Harbu Town, northeastern Ethiopia, May and June 2013

From: Age-related factors influencing the occurrence of undernutrition in northeastern Ethiopia

Variable

Categories

Number

Percent undernourished

Adjusted odds ratio of undernutrition*

Intestinal helminth

Not infected

329

29.27

1

Infection status

S. mansoni

129

37.98

2.21 (0.43, 11.33)

 

A. lumbricoides

7

28.57

0.92 (0.11, 7.71)

 

H. nana

20

40.00

2.37 (0..46, 12.26)

 

Hookworm

5

60.00

4.08 (0.48, 34.59)

 

T. trichiura

2

Not applicable

Not applicable

 

E. vermicularis

7

42.86

1.82 (0.30, 10.83)

 

Any helminth

155

36.77

0.49 (0.09, 2.66)

Age in years

<5

50

48.00

1

 

5-15

189

39.36

00.86 (0.43, 1.73)

 

>15

245

22.45

0.38 (0.19, 0.79)

Age as a continuous

Age as a continuous

384

31.68

0.98 (0.97, 0.99)

Sex

Female

307

27.04

1

 

Male

177

39.77

20.13 (1.36, 3.34)

  1. *Adjusted for monthly income, education level, type of occupation, family size, marital status, religious group, ethnicity, type of house floor, type of latrine floor, hand washing habit after latrine, hand washing habit before eating and cooking, source of drinking water, place of bath. Note: the difference in prevalence of undernutrition was not significant when compared among groups under these variables and the data for these are not shown in Table 3.