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Table 3 Association between obstetric factors and GBS colonisation rate in neonates (n = 180)

From: Maternal and neonatal colonisation of group B streptococcus at Muhimbili National Hospital in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: prevalence, risk factors and antimicrobial resistance

Variable

Total

Number

GBS isolated

Percentages

P-value

Mode of delivery Vaginal delivery

139

14

10.1

 

Caesarean

41

2

4.9

0.61

Time of membrane rupture

178

16

9

0.65

≤ 18 hrs

2

0

0

 

>18 hrs

    

Intrapartum fever

    

No

177

16

9

0.58

Yes

3

0

0

 

Antibiotic use before/during labour

    

No

164

15

9.1

0.69

Yes

16

1

6.3

 

Duration of labour

    

≤ 12 hrs

163

10

6.1

0.00

>12 hrs

17

6

35.3

 

Weight of baby

    

<2.5 kg

20

1

5

0.51

≥ 2.5 kg

160

15

9.4

Â