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Table 2 Methods and strategies selected for improving older workers' mental factors of vitality by relaxation

From: The Vital@Work Study. The systematic development of a lifestyle intervention to improve older workers' vitality and the design of a randomised controlled trial evaluating this intervention

Determinant

Methods from Theory

Strategy

Tools/materials

Skills: Learning exercises to relax

Guided practice

- Skills training

- Guided relaxation exercise sessions (Yoga)

Self-Efficacy

Goal Setting

- Formulation of implementation intentions

- Planning coping responses

- Individualized feedback

- Discussing worksheet to help planning goals (How? When?) during Personal Vitality Coach (PVC) visits

- Discussion barriers/difficult situations, and possible solutions with PVC

- Feedback on formulated goals (e.g. attended group sessions)

 

Environmental changes

- Facilitation of healthy behaviour

- offering guided yoga session in the near environment of the workplace

Attitude

Decisional balance

- Knowledge

- Providing information (e.g. leaflet, PVC) of relaxation and its relation to health-related outcome (e.g. mental health, well-being)

Habits

Goal setting

- Formulation of implementation intentions

- Discussing worksheet to help planning goals (How? When?) during PVC visits

Awareness

Self-evaluation

- Monitoring own relaxation behaviour

- Relaxation diary

Intention

Goal Setting

- Formulation of implementation intentions

- Discussing worksheet to help planning goals (How? When?) during PVC visits