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Table 3 Biological parameters used in the GOALS model: Ranges and best fit values.

From: Determining a cost effective intervention response to HIV/AIDS in Peru

MSM

    

   Input

Min

Max

Best fit

Source

   HIV prevalence

0.0

21.97

7.5

[12, 24, 46]

   Prevalence of ulcerative STIs*

0.0

72.3

23.7

[23]

   Prevalence of non-ulcerative STIs†

0.0

6.3

5.2

[53]

   Percent of STI cases treated

84.1

87.1

85.3

[51]

High risk men

    

   Input

Min

Max

Best fit

Source

   HIV prevalence

0.7

13.8

7.3

[54]

   Prevalence of ulcerative STIs*

0.02

29.9

10.4

[23, 54]

   Prevalence of non-ulcerative STIs†

0.7

6.2

5.8

[23]

   Percent of STI cases treated

84.1

87.1

85.8

[51]

Medium risk men

    

   Input

Min

Max

Best fit

Source

   HIV prevalence

0.1

0.7

0.6

[54]

   Prevalence of ulcerative STIs*

1.0

15.2

6.8

[54]

   Prevalence of non-ulcerative STIs†

0.0

3.0

2.6

Assumption

   Percent of STI cases treated

84.1

87.1

84.3

[51]

   Condom usage

    

Low risk men

    

   Input

Min

Max

Best fit

Source

   HIV prevalence

0.1

0.6

0.6

[23, 54]

   Prevalence of ulcerative STIs*

0.8

7

3.3

[53]

   Prevalence of non-ulcerative STIs†

0.0

4.7

2.8

[39, 53]

   Percent of STI cases treated

84.1

87.1

86.0

[51]

Women

    

   Input

Min

Max

Best fit

Source

   HIV prevalence - FSW

0.6

1.9

1.8

[12]

   HIV prevalence - Medium

0.1

1.9

0.5

Assumption

   HIV prevalence - Low

0.1

1.1

0.1

[12]

  1. * For the purposes of this analysis, ulcerative STIs include: syphilis, chancroid and herpes simplex virus-2.
  2. † For the purposes of this analysis, non-ulcerative STIs include: gonorrhea and chlamydia.