Table 2 Multivariate analysis of HIV infection among young urban women aged 15–24 years
From: Effects of neighbourhood-level educational attainment on HIV prevalence among young women in Zambia
Variables | All women | Sexually active women only | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Underlying factors | With proximate factors | Underlying factors | With proximate factors | |
Cluster-level variables | ||||
Education1 | ||||
Low | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Middle | 0.85 (0.50–1.44) | 0.93 (0.55–1.60) | 1.08 (0.60–1.95) | 1.08 (0.60–1.94) |
High | 0.57 (0.32–1.02) | 0.60 (0.33–1.07) | 0.64 (0.33–1.23) | 0.63 (0.33–1.21) |
Individual-level variables | ||||
Education2 | ||||
Low | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Middle | 0.73 (0.41–1.28) | 0.70 (0.40–1.24) | 0.80 (0.43–1.49) | 0.79 (0.42–1.49) |
High | 0.35 (0.19–0.62) | 0.37 (0.21–0.66) | 0.43 (0.23–0.80) | 0.44 (0.23–0.83) |
Current student | ||||
Not student | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Student | 0.66 (0.37–1.17) | 0.80 (0.45–1.43) | 0.74 (0.37–1.45) | 0.76 (0.38–1.50) |
Ever married | ||||
Single | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Married | 1.54 (0.89–2.66) | 1.31 (0.76–2.27) | 1.31 (0.75–2.28) | 1.27 (0.69–2.33) |
Ever had sex | ||||
No | 1.00 | |||
Yes | 3.60 (1.87–6.93) | |||
Ever given birth | ||||
No | 1.00 | |||
Yes | 1.04 (0.58–1.85) | |||
Number of lifetime sexual partners | ||||
0 partner5 | - | |||
1 partner | 1.00 | |||
2 partners | 1.02 (0.57–1.82) | |||
≥ 3 partners | 1.11 (0.60–2.08) | |||