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Table 3 Asthma prevalence by criteria : Asthma prevalence at ordinary day-care centres (model 1) using five potential diagnostic criteria.

From: Effect of degree of urbanisation on age and sex-specific asthma prevalence in Swedish preschool children

  

Prevalence of diagnostic criteria

  

Boys aged

Girls aged

  

1

2

3

4

5

6

1

2

3

4

5

6

N

 

112

485

503

506

583

287

90

432

472

512

585

319

1

Physician diagnosis and any wheezing last 12 months

8.0

7.9

8.6

8.5

6.2

6.0

1.1

4.9

6.0

5.7

4.7

2.5

2

Being on inhalation steroids

8.0

6.6

6.6

7.9

5.5

5.9

0

3.7

5.3

6.1

5.0

3.1

3

Ever had asthma and any wheezing last 12 months

8.0

9.2

8.6

9.2

6.4

6.4

1.1

6.3

6.8

6.3

5.0

3.2

4

Wheezing ≥ 4 times last 12 months

10.7

8.1

6.4

5.4

3.8

5.3

2.3

5.6

3.0

4.1

3.3

2.5

5

Any wheezing last 12 month

34.8

28.1

22.9

18.8

13.5

14.1

19.1

22.0

16.6

14.1

12.9

8.2