From: Child sexual abuse in southern Brazil and associated factors: a population-based study
Sexual abuse (Before age 12) | Sexual abuse (Age 12 to 18) | p-values Heterogeneity test§ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOR | 95% CI | p-value | AOR | 95% CI | p-value | (Likelihood ratio test)# | |
Block I (Socio-demographic) | |||||||
Sex | |||||||
Male | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0002 | ||||
Female | 3.6 | (1.8; 7.3) | 0.001 | 5.1 | (1.6; 15.9) | 0.006 | (0.001) |
Age at interview | |||||||
Lower tertile (up to 30 y.o.) | 3.2 | (1.2; 8.4) | 0.02 | 3.0 | (1.0; 8.7) | 0.05 | 0.01 |
Intermediate tertile (31–46 y.o.) | 1.9 | (0.7; 5.2) | 0.19 | 3.9 | (1.3; 11.2) | 0.01 | (0.01) |
Upper tertile (above 46 y.o.) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
Education (complete years) | |||||||
0–3 years | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
4–8 years | 1.2 | (0.4; 4.2) | 0.68 | 0.9 | (0.3; 2.2) | 0.64 | 0.29 |
9–11 years | 1.9 | (0.6; 5.4) | 0.25 | 0.6 | (0.2; 1.6) | 0.22 | (0.03) |
12 or more years | 1.9 | (0.4; 7.3) | 0.39 | 0.2 | (0.1; 1.1) | 0.06 | |
Income | |||||||
Lower tertile (up to $43) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
Intermediate tertile ($44–$143) | 0.9 | (0.4; 2.4) | 0.80 | 1.5 | (0.7; 3.2) | 0.27 | 0.80 |
Upper tertile (above $143) | 0.9 | (0.3; 2.6) | 0.88 | 1.8 | (0.7; 4.7) | 0.23 | (0.45) |
Block II | |||||||
Sexual partners (past 2 months) | |||||||
None | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
One | 1.3 | (0.6; 2.7) | 0.56 | 1.4 | (0.6; 3.7) | 0.43 | 0.12 |
Two or more | 1.9 | (0.6; 6.4) | 0.29 | 4.5 | (1.2; 16.2) | 0.02 | (0.35) |
Condom use (last intercourse) | |||||||
Yes | 0.8 | (0.3; 2.2) | 0.64 | 1.4 | (0.7; 2.9) | 0.35 | 0.63 |
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | (0.5) | ||||
Stressfull events past 12 months (lost job/divorce/robbery) | |||||||
None | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
One | 1.1 | (0.4; 2.7) | 0.84 | 1.4 | (0.5; 3.8) | 0.61 | 0.85 |
Two or more | 0.4 | (0.1; 3.6) | 0.43 | 1.4 | (0.2; 9.5) | 0.34 | (0.08) |
Physical abuse | |||||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | < 0.001 | ||||
Yes | 5.6 | (2.5; 12.3) | < 0.001 | 9.4 | (4.5; 18.7) | < 0.001 | (< 0.001) |
Lifetime consultation for mental health issue | |||||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.10 | ||||
Yes | 2.2 | (1.1; 4.6) | 0.04 | 0.9 | (0.3; 2.6) | 0.84 | (0.003) |
Health perception | |||||||
Good | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.04 | ||||
Average/bad | 2.0 | (1.1; 3.8) | 0.03 | 1.9 | (1.1; 3.6) | 0.04 | (0.005) |