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Table 3 Top five primary diagnoses within 14 major ICD-9-CM diagnostic categories for hospitalized individuals who served in the 1991 Gulf War and remained on active duty, FY 1995–2004

From: The long-term hospitalization experience following military service in the 1991 Gulf War among veterans remaining on active duty, 1994–2004

DIAGNOSTIC CATEGORY

n

%

DIAGNOSTIC CATEGORY

n

%

Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (n = 1115)

Diseases of the Respiratory System (n = 2872)

Intestinal infections due to other organisms

140

12.6

Deviated nasal septum

698

24.3

Viral infection in conditions classified elsewhere and of unspecified site

140

12.6

Pneumonia, organism unspecified

347

12.1

Meningitis due to enterovirus

138

12.4

Chronic disease of tonsils & adenoids

337

11.7

Viral hepatitis

103

9.2

Other diseases of upper respiratory tract

301

10.5

Sarcoidosis

79

7.1

Chronic sinusitis

255

8.9

Neoplasms (n = 2106)

Diseases of the Digestive System (n = 7446)

Uterine leiomyoma

483

22.9

Inguinal hernia

1290

17.3

Lipoma

217

10.3

Acute appendicitis

877

11.8

Benign neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage

112

5.3

Diseases of esophagus

835

11.2

Malignant neoplasm of prostate

94

4.5

Dentofacial anomalies, including malocclusion

776

10.4

Benign neoplasm of other parts of digestive system

91

4.3

Cholelithiasis

453

6.1

Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases, and Immunity Disorders (n = 707)

Diseases of the Genitourinary System (n = 2964)

Diabetes mellitus

219

31.0

Calculus of kidney & ureter

577

19.5

Disorders of fluid, electrolyte, & acid-base balance

114

16.1

Other disorders of breast

259

8.7

Disorders of lipoid metabolism

69

9.8

Other disorders of male genital organs

231

7.8

Nontoxic nodular goiter

56

7.9

Pain & other symptoms assoc with female genital organs

225

7.6

Obesity & other hyperalimentation

54

7.6

Disorders of menstruation & other abnormal bleeding from female genital tract

142

4.8

Diseases of the Blood and Blood-Forming Organs (n = 204)

Diseases of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (n = 1192)

Other diseases of blood & blood-forming organs

54

26.5

Other cellulitis & abscess

559

46.9

Diseases of white blood cells

53

26.0

Pilonidal cyst

115

9.6

Purpura & other hemorrhagic conditions

33

16.2

Other disorders of skin & subcutaneous tissue

105

8.8

Iron deficiency anemias

24

11.8

Other hypertrophic & atrophic conditions of skin

97

8.1

Other & unspecified anemias

23

11.3

Diseases of sebaceous glands

85

7.1

Mental Disorders (n = 3358)

Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (n = 11 908)

Alcohol dependence syndrome

1112

33.1

Internal derangement of knee

2920

24.5

Adjustment reaction

995

29.6

Intervertebral disc disorders

2179

18.3

Affective psychoses

689

20.5

Other derangement of joint

1302

10.9

Neurotic disorders

195

5.8

Other disorders of synovium, tendon, & bursa

1042

8.8

Depressive disorder, not elsewhere classified

170

5.1

Peripheral enthesopathies & allied syndromes

969

8.1

Diseases of the Nervous System and Sense Organs (n = 1731)

Symptoms, Signs, and Ill-Defined Conditions (n = 4031)

Mononeuritis of upper limb & mononeuritis multiplex

301

17.4

Symptoms involving respiratory system & other chest symptoms

1880

46.6

Migraine

180

10.4

General symptoms

900

22.3

Mononeuritis of lower limb

163

9.4

Other symptoms involving abdomen & pelvis

481

11.9

Disorders of conjunctiva

72

4.2

Other ill-defined & unknown causes of morbidity & mortality

241

6.0

Other disorders of eyelids

71

4.1

Symptoms involving head & neck

178

4.4

Diseases of the Circulatory System (n = 2652)

Injury and Poisoning (n = 6416)

Cardiac dysrhythmias

412

15.5

Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified

589

9.2

Other forms of chronic ischemic heart disease

393

14.8

Fracture of ankle

495

7.7

Hemorrhoids

359

13.5

Sprains & strains of knee & leg

452

7.0

Acute myocardial infarction

320

12.1

Complications peculiar to certain specified procedures

431

6.7

Varicose veins of lower extremities

144

5.4

Sprains & strains of ankle & foot

279

4.3