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Table 2 Odds of a female respondent consuming a specific food item compared to a male respondent (adjusted for age), showing only those food items whose differences were statistically significant (P ≤ 0.05) in the Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada, November 2005 – March 2006

From: Food consumption patterns in the Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada: a cross-sectional telephone survey

Food Items

OR

95% CI†

(A) Herbs & Sprouts

  

   Bean sprouts

0.75

0.56 < OR < 1.00

(B) Fruits

  

   Lemon

6.53

1.62 < OR < 26.26

   Grapefruit

2.08

1.39 < OR < 3.11

   Kiwi

1.73

1.24 < OR < 2.44

   Raspberries

1.66

1.16 < OR < 2.38

   Blueberries

1.58

1.21 < OR < 2.06

   Pears

1.47

1.13 < OR < 1.91

   Strawberries

1.36

1.12 < OR < 1.64

   Grapes

1.23

1.03 < OR < 1.47

   Unpasteurized Juice

0.70

0.50 < OR < 1.00

(C) Vegetables

  

   Beans

2.64

1.61 < OR < 4.33

   Cauliflower

1.94

1.49 < OR < 2.54

   Peppers

1.85

1.50 < OR < 2.27

   Fresh celery

1.55

1.30 < OR < 1.85

   Fresh carrots

1.43

1.15 < OR <1.79

   Fresh spinach

1.42

1.13 < OR < 1.78

   Broccoli

1.38

1.16 < OR < 1.65

   Lettuce

1.33

1.04 < OR < 1.70

   Other bulb onion

1.31

1.10 < OR < 1.57

   Cucumber

1.22

1.03 < OR < 1.46

Deli Salads

  

   Pre-bagged, mixed salad greens

1.25

1.04 < OR < 1.50

   Pasta salad

1.18

1.18 < OR < 2.04

(D) Dairy

  

   Yogurt

1.76

1.48 < OR < 2.10

   White milk

1.43

1.10 < OR < 1.84

   Sour cream

1.33

1.10 < OR < 1.61

(E) Cheese

  

   Gouda

2.28

1.18 < OR < 4.41

   Cream cheese

1.66

1.37 < OR < 2.03

   Cottage cheese

1.54

1.20 < OR < 1.97

   Marble cheese

1.37

1.13 < OR < 1.68

   Feta cheese

1.36

1.06 < OR < 1.75

   Parmesan cheese

1.29

1.08 < OR < 1.54

(F) Nuts

  

   Almonds

1.27

1.04 < OR < 1.55

   Pecan

2.14

1.28 < OR < 3.59

(G) Meats

  

   Ham

4.46

1.53 < OR < 12.81

   Ground beef

1.34

1.13 < OR < 1.60

   Steak

0.68

0.55 < OR < 0.82

   Hamburgers

0.68

0.55 < OR < 0.83

Hamburgers not made in the home

0.60

0.47 < OR < 0.77

Hamburgers from pre-made uncooked patties

0.59

0.38 < OR < 0.93

   Lamb

0.56

0.37 < OR < 0.85

   Pink or undercooked pork*

0.45

0.24 < OR < 0.84

CI – confidence interval.

  
  1. *Among respondents that reported eating pork
  2. †Exact 95% confidence intervals