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Table 2 Comparison of psychological outcomes between invited and non-invited participants. All values are means (SD).

From: Screening for type 2 diabetes is feasible, acceptable, but associated with increased short-term anxiety: A randomised controlled trial in British general practice

 

Invited (n = 77)*

Non-invited (n = 168)*

p-value from t-test

STAI anxiety (range 20–80)

37.6 (12.2)

34.1 (12.1)

0.015

Self-perceived health; range (1 to 5)**

2.97 (0.86)

2.95 (0.87)

0.82

Illness representation subscales; (range 1 to 5)

   

   - Acute/chronic illness

3.95 (0.48)

4.07 (0.46)

0.07

   - Cyclic illness

2.99 (0.42)

2.93 (0.46)

0.64

   - Consequences

3.25 (0.47)

3.40 (0.50)

0.08

   - Personal consequences

3.67 (0.44)

3.70 (0.45)

0.60

   - Treatment control

3.60 (0.41)

3.60 (0.43)

0.87

   - Emotional representations

2.58 (0.66)

2.63 (0.75)

0.74

   - Illness coherence

3.10 (0.83)

3.05 (0.86)

0.98

  1. * Numbers may vary from those in Figure 1 due to non-response of questionnaires
  2. * *scored 1 = poor 2 = fair 3 = good 4 = very good 5 = excellent