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Table 1 A summary of population studies on children's waist circumference

From: Waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio of Hong Kong Chinese children

Countries

Sample size

Age range

Year of data

Authors/publication year

Italya

F 1418, M 1440

6–14

1993

Zannolli et al., 1996 [19]

Spainb

F 659, M 701

6–14.9

1996

Moreno et al., 1999 [20]

Cyprusa

F 1214, M 1258

6–17

1999–2000

Savva et al., 2001 [21]

UKb

F 3585, M 4770

5–16.9

1988

McCarthy et al., 2001 [22]

Canadac

F 1524, M 1540

10.5–18.5

1981

Katzmarzyk, 2004 [23]

USAd

F 4944, M 4769

2–18

1988–94

Fernandez et al., 2004 [24]

Netherlandsb

F 7018, M 7482

0–21

1996–1997

Fredriks et al., 2005 [25]

Australiaa

F 4162, M 4277

7–15

1985

Eisenmann et al., 2005 [26]

Iranb

F 10858, M 10253

6–18

2003–2004

Kelishadi et al., 2007 [27]

Present studyb

F 7370, M 7472

6–18

2005–2006

 
  1. WC measured at a at umbilical level, b midway between the lowest rib and the superior border of the iliac crest, c at the point of noticeable waist narrowing, d just above the uppermost lateral border of the right ilium