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Table 2 Adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for mortality in relation to literacy, economic status and household decision making, Butajira, 2003 – 2005

From: Young adult and middle age mortality in Butajira demographic surveillance site, Ethiopia: lifestyle, gender and household economy

Variables

Males

females

   

cases

n (%)

referents

n (%)

adjusted OR

(95%CI)

cases

n (%)

referents

n (%)

adjusted OR

(95%CI)

Literacy

urban

able to read and write

8 (38)

39 (60)

1.00

7 (39)

21 (38)

1.00

  

unable to read and write

13 (62)

26 (40)

1.86 (0.60,5.87)

11 (61)

34 (62)

0.75 (0.27,2.09)

 

rural

able to read and write

17 (27)

58 (31)

1.00

5 (9)

26 (15)

1.00

  

unable to read and write

46 (73)

129 (69)

0.97 (0.53,1.75)

54 (91)

150 (85)

1.20 (0.43,1.35)

Household economic status

urban

higher

9 (43)

37 (57)

1.00

6 (33)

40 (74)

1.00

  

Lower

12 (57)

28 (43)

1.50 (0.50, 4.49)

12 (67)

14 (26)

3.40 (1.24,9.32)*

 

rural

higher

32 (51)

137 (73)

1.00

35 (59)

144 (82)

1.00

  

Lower

31 (49)

50 (27)

1.99 (1.18,3.36)*

24 (41)

32 (18)

1.90 (1.08,3.34)*

Joint household decision making

urban

stronger

16 (76)

53 (81)

1.00

10 (56)

39 (71)

1.00

  

Weaker

5 (24)

12 (19)

1.14 (0.26,5.14)

8 (44)

16 (29)

1.64 (0.60,4.44)

 

rural

stronger

40 (64)

141 (75)

1.00

31 (53)

135 (76)

1.00

  

weaker

23 (36)

46 (25)

1.46 (0.84,2.54)

28 (47)

41 (24)

1.93 (1.11,3.36)*