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Table 2 Socio-demographic characteristics and HIV status of pregnant women attending ANC, Southern Ethiopia, 2004 – 2005

From: The rate of TB-HIV co-infection depends on the prevalence of HIV infection in a community

Variables

 

ANC attendants without HIV

(N = 3936), n (%)

ANC attendants with HIV

(N = 155), n (%)

OR (95%CI)

P – value

Age

Mean (SD)

25.45 (5.25)

25.72 (5.19)

  

Age group

15 – 24

1547 (96)

64 (4.0)

1

 
 

25 – 34

2077 (96.4)

77 (3.6)

0.89 (0.64 – 1.26)

0.525

 

≥ 35 – 44

312 (95.7)

14 (4.3)

1.09 (0.60 – 1. 96)

0.788

Residence

Rural

2950 (97.5)

75 (2.5)

1

 
 

Urban

986 (92.5)

80 (7.5)

3.19 (2.31 – 4.41)

0.0001

  1. ANC = antenatal care, HIV = human immunodeficiency virus, OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, SD = standard deviation
  2. Missing variables: age – 6(0.1%), address – 6(0.1%), HIV result – 108(2.6%), age group & HIV – 108(2.6%), address & HIV – 108(2.6%)