Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison of risk factors for cancer of the cervix among 138 cases and 138 controls at Ocean Road Cancer Institute, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania

From: Association between invasive cancer of the cervix and HIV-1 infection in Tanzania: the need for dual screening

Variable

Cases (138)

n (%)

Controls (138)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

Age in mean years (SD)

51.9 (12.3)

47.4 (11.9)

1.0 (1.0 – 1.1)

Parity in mean births (SD)

6.0 (2.7)

5.3 (4.1)

1.1 (1.0 – 1.2)

Age at first sexual coitus in mean years (SD)

17.7 (4.0)

17.4 (2.1)

1.0 (0.9 – 1.1)

HIV positive

   

   No

109(79.0)

122(88.4)

1.0

   Yes

29(21.0)

16(11.6)

2.0 (1.1 – 3.9)

Sexually Transmitted Infection

   

   No

108(79.3)

109(79.0)

1.0

   Yes

30(21.7)

29(21.0)

1.0 (0.6 – 1.9)

Oral Contraceptives

   

   No

107(77.5)

111(80.4)

1.0

   Yes

31(21.7)

27(19.6)

1.1 (0.6 – 2.0)

Ever smoked?

   

   No

128(92.8)

136(98.6)

1.0

   Yes

10(7.2)

2(1.5)

5.3 (1.4 – 24.7)