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Table 2 Comparisons of physical and biochemical examinations among groups of TV viewing time stratified by gender

From: Association between television viewing and the risk of metabolic syndrome in a community-based population

 

Men (n = 1144)

Women (n = 1209)

 

TV viewing time means (standard deviation)

 

TV viewing time means (standard deviation)

 

Variables

< 14 (n = 329)

14–20 (n = 343)

> 20 (n = 472)

p-valuea

< 14 (n = 342)

14–20 (n = 306)

> 20 (n = 561)

p-valuea

BMI (kg/m 2 )

24.35 (0.21)

24.76 (0.21)

25.07 (0.18)

0.0066

23.13 (0.22)

23.85 (0.24)

24.36 (0.17)

< .0001***

Waist circumference (cm)

84.90 (0.59)

86.11 (0.57)

87.52 (0.49)

0.0001***

74.61 (0.58)

76.52 (0.61)

78.04 (0.45)

< .0001***

Systolic BP (mmHg)

136.72 (1.39)

137.44 (1.36)

141.40 (1.16)

0.0022**

127.31 (1.49)

132.18 (1.57)

136.13 (1.16)

< .0001***

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

81.84(0.77)

82.36 (0.76)

83.26 (0.65)

0.2085

72.92 (0.81)

75.32 (0.85)

77.12 (0.63)

< .0001***

Fasting blood glucose (mg/dl)

103.07 (1.98)

103.63 (1.94)

110.16 (1.66)

0.0006***

97.08 (1.77)

97.81 (1.88)

104.94 (1.39)

< .0001***

HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl)

41.65 (0.74)

41.41 (0.72)

41.47 (0.61)

0.9548

51.22 (0.84)

49.90 (0.89)

49.81 (0.66)

0.2347

Triglyceride (mg/dl)

125.64 (7.52)

130.36 (7.37)

148.04 (6.28)

0.0102*

92.63 (4.61)

102.36 (4.87)

118.68 (3.60)

< .0001***

  1. aFor the difference among groups of TV viewing time.
  2. *p < 0.05 (bolded); **p < 0.01 (bolded); ***p < 0.001 (bolded).
  3. BMI, body mass index; BP, Blood pressure; HDL, high density lipoprotein.