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Table 3 Trends in mechanism (how the injury was inflicted) by which the injury was inflicted at presentation to Yorkhill ED by age. (Frequencies are an annual average of injury types in each age group over a 3 year period 1997–1999).

From: Stages of development and injury: An epidemiological survey of young children presenting to an emergency department

Mechanism/Age Category

1 (0–11 months)

2 (12–35 months)

3 (36–59 months)

4 (60–83 months)

 

No.

%

No.

%

No.

%

No.

%

Collision with/hit by or against object

1466

73.9%

4418

61.6%

3149

68.2%

3012

75.0%

Ingested/inhaled hazard

114

5.7%

824

11.5%

305

6.6%

109

2.7%

Strained/over exerted

104

5.2%

537

7.5%

288

6.2%

188

4.7%

Grazed/lacerated

58

2.9%

302

4.2%

247

5.3%

274

6.8%

Foreign body

36

1.8%

252

3.5%

242

5.2%

143

3.6%

Caught in/snagged by object

34

1.7%

325

4.5%

221

4.8%

157

3.9%

Other

163

8.2%

494

6.9%

162

3.5%

124

3.1%

Missing

8

0.4%

22

0.3%

6

0.1%

9

0.2%

Total

1983

100%

7174

100%

4620

100%

4016

100%