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Table 3 Prison inmates', prison employees' and college students' answers on questions aimed at gauging assumptions and opinions regarding prisoners, crime and punishment.

From: Attitudes towards prisoners, as reported by prison inmates, prison employees and college students

 

PRISON INMATES N = 305

PRISON EMPLOYEES N = 390

COLLEGE STUDENTS N = 184

QUESTION

Mean (SD)

Median

Correlation with ATP

Mean (SD)

Median

Correlation with ATP

Mean (SD)

Median

Correlation with ATP

The percentage of all crimes that are detected and punished

41 (24.3)

40

-.03

42 (23.4)

40

.00

43 (20.6)

50

.15

The percentage of all men that have ever been to prison

262 (23.4)

20

-.221

72 (9.8)

5

-.09

112 (11.2)

7

-.02

The percentage of all women that have ever been to prison

132 (17.1)

6

-.201

32 (6.4)

1

-.07

62 (7.1)

3

-.01

The percentage of prisoners having drug problems or alcohol problems

632 (25.3)

70

-.08

682 (16.9)

70

-.171

562 (20.9)

60

.00

The percentage of prisoners having mental problems

47 (26.8)

50

-.04

49 (22.3)

50

-.01

542 (23.6)

50

.00

The percentage of prisoners that are serving time for a violent crime

30 (18.7)

27

-.161

28 (14.9)

25

-.181

342 (16.7)

30

.04

The percentage of all prisoners that are serving time for a sex offence

16 (15.8)

10

-.201

92 (7.3)

6

-.201

16 (12.0)

10

-.09

How many of those serving their first sentence will be back in prison sooner or later

58 (27.9)

60

-.13

60 (19.9)

65

-.141

55 (20.6)

60

-.10

  1. Significant group differences and correlations with ATP are marked.
  2. 1 Correlation is significant at the .01 level (2-tailed)
  3. 2 One-way ANOVA with Scheffe's post-hoc test: the group is significantly different from the other groups at the .05 level