From: Measuring the neighbourhood using UK benefits data: a multilevel analysis of mental health status
 |  | IB/SDA | DLA/AA | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Category | Parameter estimatea (SE) | 95% CI | Parameter estimatea (SE) | 95% CI |
Age groupb (17–24 reference) | Main effect of contextual variable | -0.523 0.349 | -1.215, 0.158 | -0.722 0.362 | -1.427, 0.000 |
 | 25–34 | -0.677 0.436 | -1.515, 0.177 | -0.396 0.464 | -1.307, 0.528 |
 | 35–44 | -0.981 0.429 | -1.806, -0.142 | -0.718 0.448 | -1.604, 0.153 |
 | 45–54 | -0.992 0.420 | -1.825, -0.169 | -0.590 0.433 | -1.418, 0.271 |
 | 55–64 | -2.010 0.432 | -2.828, -1.141 | -1.931 0.454 | -2.848, -1.035 |
 | 65–74 | -1.789 0.444 | -2.669, -0.927 | -1.843 0.466 | -2.767, -0.946 |
Gender (male reference) | Main effect of contextual variable | -1.468 0.188 | -1.842, -1.109 | -1.453 0.196 | -1.842, -1.079 |
 | Female | -0.325 0.224 | -0.768, 0.111 | -0.363 0.233 | -0.823, 0.089 |
Social class (I&II reference) | Main effect of contextual variable | -1.460 0.256 | -1.961, -0.948 | -1.303 0.264 | -1.815, -0.776 |
 | III non-manual | -0.071 0.338 | -0.740, 0.592 | -0.230 0.351 | -0.927, 0.457 |
 | III manual | 0.097 0.362 | -0.605, 0.796 | -0.080 0.377 | -0.814, 0.651 |
 | IV | -0.396 0.356 | -1.086, 0.289 | -0.678 0.369 | -1.391, 0.032 |
 | V | 0.108 0.583 | -1.045, 1.232 | -0.239 0.605 | -1.430, 0.929 |
 | Other/missing | -1.017 0.403 | -1.810, -0.226 | -1.217 0.419 | -2.045, -0.395 |
Employment Status (employed reference) | Main effect of contextual variable | -0.742 0.181 | -1.107, -0.390 | -0.684 0.189 | -1.604, 0.313 |
 | Economically active | -0.342 0.700 | -1.723, 1.040 | -0.509 0.752 | -1.994, 0.975 |
 | Economically inactive | -2.042 0.231 | -2.485, -1.599 | -2.183 0.240 | -2.644, -1.721 |
 | Missing | -2.079 1.741 | -5.503, 1.232 | -2.587 1.909 | -6.343, 1.049 |