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Table 3 Distribution of extra-cutaneous disease associated with psoriasis in the 3 Italian areas

From: Analysis of health care and actual needs of patients with psoriasis: a survey on the Italian population

 

Males (total no. of cases: 991)

Females (total no. of cases: 963)

Disease category (ICD§ code number)

North No. (%)

Centre No. (%)

South No. (%)

p

North No. (%)

Centre No. (%)

South No. (%)

p

Depression (296)

Present

34 (8.6)

56 (18.7)

43 (14.6)

 

59 (18.7)

53 (16.8)

57 (17.2)

 

Absent

363 (91.4)

244 (81.3)

251 (85.4)

0.0004

257 (81.3)

263 (83.2)

274 (82.8)

0.81

Myalgia (729.1)

Present

0 (0.0)

2 (0.7)

3 (1.0)

 

0 (0.0)

6 (1.9)

7 (2.1)

 

Absent

397 (100.0)

298 (99.3)

291 (99.0)

-

316 (100.0)

310 (98.1)

324 (97.9)

-

Obesità (278)

Present

39 (9.8)

23 (7.7)

27 (9.2)

 

29 (9.2)

32 (10.1)

34 (10.3)

 

Absent

358 (90.2)

277(92.3)

267 (90.8)

0.61

287 (98.8)

284 (89.9)

297 (89.7)

0.88

Type 2 DM (250)

Present

29 (7.3)

15 (5.0)

21 (7.19)

 

23 (7.3)

12 (3.8)

43 (13.0)

 

Absent

368 (92.7)

285 (95.09)

273 (92.9)

0.42

293 (92.7)

304 (96.2)

288 (87.0)

< 0.0001

Hypertension (401)

Present

71 (17.9)

52 (17.3)

38 (12.9)

 

41 (13.0)

24 (7.6)

35 (10.6)

 

Absent

326 (82.19

248 (82.7)

256 (87.1)

0.18

275 (87.0)

292 (92.4)

296 (89.4)

0.08

Heart disease(410–414)

Present

7 (1.8)

2 (0.7)

14 (4.8)

 

1 (0.3)

0 (0.0)

7 (2.1)

 

Absent

390 (98.2)

298 (99.3)

280 (95.2)

0.003

315 (99.7)

316 (100.0)

324 (97.9)

-

Herpes virus (054)

Present

5 (1.3)

11 (3.7)

10 (3.4)

 

18 (5.7)

15 (4.7)

10 (3.0)

 

Absent

392 (98.7)

289 (96.3)

284 (96.6)

0.08

298 (94.3)

301 (95.3)

321 (97.0)

0.25

Other *

Present

2 (0.5)

4 (1.3)

10 (3.4)

 

6 (1.9)

9 (2.8)

6 (1.8)

 

Absent

395 (99.5)

296 (98.7)

284 (96.6)

0.01

310 (98.1)

307 (97.2)

325 (98.2)

0.61

  1. § ICD = IX International Classification Diseases
  2. * iritis (364), lupus (710.0)
  3. P values were calculated for the diseases whose expected values were more than 5 for 80% of cells and none expected value less than 1.