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Table 4 Co-morbidity pattern of childhood and early adolescence mental disorders among the study sample

From: Prevalence of childhood and early adolescence mental disorders among children attending primary health care centers in Mosul, Iraq: a cross-sectional study

 

Co-morbidity

 

One disorder

Two disorders

More than two disorders

Total

Disorder

No.

%

No.

%

No.

%

No.

%

PTSD

168

52.2

127

39.4

27

8.4

322

100

Enuresis

72

38.7

78

41.9

36

19.4

186

100

Separation anxiety disorder

67

50.4

52

39.1

14

10.5

133

100

Specific phobia

43

41.7

40

38.8

20

19.4

103

100

Stuttering

21

21.2

63

63.6

15

15.2

99

100

Refusal to attend school

39

39.8

37

37.8

22

22.4

98

100

Learning disorder

29

37.7

22

28.6

26

33.8

77

100

Conduct disorder

33

43.4

30

39.5

13

17.1

76

100

Stereotypic movement

47

65.3

21

29.2

4

5.6

72

100

Feeding disorder of infancy or early childhood

28

45.2

15

24.2

19

30.6

62

100

Mental retardation

35

60.3

23

39.7

0

0.0

58

100

Pica

25

44.6

22

39.3

9

16.1

56

100

Reactive attachment disorder of infancy or early childhood

23

42.6

21

38.9

10

18.5

54

100

Communication disorder

15

29.4

23

45.1

13

25.5

51

100

Oppositional defiance disorder

18

34.0

23

43.4

12

22.6

53

100

Phonological disorder

11

22.0

22

44.0

17

34.0

50

100

Depression

14

29.8

24

51.1

11

23.4

47

100

ADHD

12

30.8

16

41.0

11

28.2

39

100

Tic disorder

6

16.2

20

54.1

11

29.7

37

100

Rumination

6

35.3

9

52.9

2

11.8

17

100

Others

3

27.3

4

36.4

4

36.4

11

100

Total diseased

715

62.1

345

29.9

92

8.0

1152

100