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Table 1 Patient characteristics associated with LTBI treatment adherence.

From: The impact of smoking on adherence to treatment for latent tuberculosis infection

Characteristics

Adherence

 

Non adherent N = 85(%)

Adequate N = 217(%)

p-value

Gender

   

Male

58 (68)

113 (52)

0.01

Female

27 (32)

104 (48)

 

Age in years

   

15–30

35 (41)

78 (36)

 

31–45

39 (46)

97 (45)

0.4

> 45

11 (13)

42 (19)

 

Mean age (± S.D.)

35 (± 10)

36 (± 11)

0.8

Region of origin

   

   Canadian born

11 (13)

26 (12)

0.8

   Foreign born

74 (87)

191 (88)

 

Africa

21 (25)

58 (27)

 

Asia

33 (39)

85 (39)

 

Europe

4 (5)

16 (8)

 

Latin America

16 (18)

30 (14)

 

Smoking status

   

Current smoker

25 (29)

40 (18)

0.04

Non/ex-smoker

60 (71)

177 (82)

 

Nicotine dependence*†

   

< 6

10 (77)

15 (88)

0.6

≥ 6

3 (23)

2 (12)

 
  1. *: Modified Fagerström test scores among smokers only † n = 30
  2. SD: Standard deviation