Table 3 Association of working poverty with psychological well-being: Full sample and sex-stratified results
Variable | Full Sample (N = 5453) | Full Sample With Interactions | Women (N = 2773) | Men (N = 2680) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Working Poverty | ||||
Financially deficient (FD) | -.01 (.08) | -.01 (.08) | -.03 (.15) | .01 (.10) |
Restricted standard of living (RSL) | .63 (.09)*** | .19 (.27) | .71 (.14)*** | .46 (.13)*** |
Both FD & RSL | .21 (.13) | .21 (.14) | .18 (.20) | .18 (.21) |
Working non-poor | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Interactions | ||||
RSL × Married | -- | -.21 (.21) | -- | -- |
RSL × Divorced | -- | .04 (.27) | -- | -- |
RSL × Full-time | -- | .41 (.22) | -- | -- |
RSL × Female | -- | .52 (.23)* | -- | -- |
Adjustment Variables | ||||
Age | -.003 (.002) | -.003 (.003) | -.004 (.004) | -.002 (.003) |
Female Sex | .40 (.05)*** | .35 (.06)*** | -- | -- |
Education (apprentice or more) | -.10 (.04)* | -.10 (.04)* | -.10 (.06) | -.11 (.06) |
Married | -.31 (.06)*** | -.29 (.06)*** | -.42 (.09)*** | -.16 (.07)* |
Divorced | .14 (.09) | .13 (.09) | .12 (.13) | .15 (.14) |
Single | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
German | -.68 (.11)*** | -.68 (.12)*** | -.72 (.18)*** | -.63 (.16)*** |
French | -.24 (.12)* | -.24 (.13) | -.18 (.19) | -.31 (.17) |
Italian | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Full-time | -.26 (.05)*** | -.29 (.05)*** | -.24 (.08)** | -.48 (.09)*** |
Self-employed | -.004 (.07) | -.004 (.07) | .19 (.11) | -.15 (.08) |
Professional | .08 (.09) | .08 (.09) | -.12 (.17) | .17 (.11) |
Clerical | .01 (.09) | .01 (.09) | -.20 (.16) | .27 (.13)* |
Service | -.004 (.08) | -.01 (.09) | -.13 (.14) | .04 (.13) |
Other | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Risk of unemployment | .10 (.01)*** | .10 (.01)*** | .09 (.01)*** | .10 (.01)*** |
Treimans Prestige Scale | -.002 (.002) | -.002 (.002) | -.001 (.004) | -.002 (.003) |
Health (healthy/very healthy) | -1.24 (.07)*** | -1.23 (.08)*** | -1.45 (.10)*** | -.93 (.11)*** |
Intercept | 3.15 (.23)*** | 3.20 (.24)*** | 3.97 (.35)*** | 2.82 (.33)*** |