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Table 3 Beck Depression Inventory Index means and levels of depression symptoms

From: Duration of unemployment and depression: a cross-sectional survey in Lithuania

Variable

Unemployment Duration (%/n) (m ± SD)

t (p)

 

Short-term N = 234

Long-term N = 195

 

BDI Index mean

10.1 ± 8.8

14.2 ± 9.5

4.60 (p < 0.001)

Levels of depression symptoms

   

   Minimal

57.7/135

35.9/70

4.62 (p < 0.001)

   Mild

20.1/47

25.6/50

1.36 (sn)

   Moderate

18.4/43

32.3/63

3.32 (p < 0.001)

   Severe

3.8/9

6.2/12

1.08 (sn)

   Depression with BDI 14/15 cut-off point

27.4/64

45.6/89

3.95 (p < 0.001)

  1. m – mean
  2. SD – standard deviation
  3. n – number of observed persons
  4. p – significance level comparing short-term and long-term unemployment groups
  5. sn – statistically non-significant
  6. t – Student (t) criteria