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Table 1 Characteristics of socio-demographic indicators among municipalities in Japan (N = 3361).

From: Municipal health expectancy in Japan: decreased healthy longevity of older people in socioeconomically disadvantaged areas

Indicator

Mean ± S.D.

(range)

Population (thousands)

37.8 ± 77.3

(0.2 – 1024.1)

Population density (per square kilometer)

928.9 ± 2257.6

(1.5 – 19854.1)

Proportion of elderly (%) a

23.7 ± 7.3

(7.6 – 50.6)

Percentage of households of a single elderly (%)a

8.0 ± 4.2

(0.7 – 31.6)

Percentage of nuclear households (%)

54.4 ± 8.7

(20.2 – 78.8)

Divorce rate (per 1000)

1.7 ± 0.4

(0.9 – 4.0)

Per capita income (thousand yen)

1225 ± 299

(419 – 3926)

Unemployment rate (%)

3.88 ± 1.64

(0.0 – 18.1)

  1. a65 years or over