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Table 2 Possible verbal autopsy based causes of death by area of residence in Meskan and Mareko district, Ethiopia. 1995–1999.

From: The use of simplified verbal autopsy in identifying causes of adult death in a predominantly rural population in Ethiopia

Possible cause

Urban

Rural highland

Rural lowland

Total

 

No. (%)

No. (%)

No. (%)

No. (%)

I. Communicable Diseases

37 (52.1)

150 (63.6)

126 (60.6)

313 (60.8)

Acute Febrile illnesses

11 (15.5)

66 (28.0)

53 (25.5)

130 (25.2)

Diarrheal diseases

5 (7.0)

25 (10.6)

27 (13.0)

57 (11.1)

All forms of tuberculosis

6 (8.5)

23 (9.7)

21 (10.1)

50 (9.7)

HIV/ AIDS

8 (11.3)

20 (8.5)

10 (4.8)

38 (7.4)

Pneumonia

4 (5.6)

14 (5.9)

10 (4.8)

28 (5.4)

Meningitis

3 (4.2)

2 (0.8)

5 (2.4)

10 (1.9)

II. Non-communicable Diseases

20 (28.2)

56 (23.7)

48 (23.1)

124 (25.4)

Liver diseases

8 (11.3)

26 (11.1)

24 (11.5)

58 (11.3)

Cardio-vascular diseases

6 (8.5)

13 (5.5)

13 (6.3)

32 (6.2)

Chronic obstructive lung diseases

4 (5.6)

14 (5.9)

9 (4.3)

27 (5.2)

Acute abdomen conditions

2 (2.8)

3 (1.3)

2 (0.9)

7 (1.4)

III. Maternal causes

3 (4.2)

19 (8.1)

14 (6.7)

36 (7.0)

IV. Injuries

2 (2.8)

6 (2.5)

1 (0.5)

9 (1.7)

Undetermined

9 (12.7)

5 (2.1)

19 (9.1)

33 (6.4)

Total

71 (100)

236 (100)

208 (100)

515 (100.0)