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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the study population of in-school and out-of-school youth, Ethiopia 2003

From: Khat and alcohol use and risky sex behaviour among in-school and out-of-school youth in Ethiopia

Characteristics

Number (percent)*

 

In-school

Out-of-school

Total

Sex

   

   Male

3,089 (49.7)

7,109 (50.0)

10,198 (49.9)

   Female

3,121 (50.3)

7,115 (50.0)

10.236 (50.1)

Age

   

   15–19 years

6,206 (100.0)

7,267 (51.1)

13,473 (66.6)

   20–24 years

-

6,955 (48.9)

6,955 (34.0)

Educational level

   

   Not literate

-

-

-

   Elementary

-

3,149 (29.1)

3,149 (18.5)

   Secondary or above

6,210 (100.0)

7,687 (70.9)

13,897 (81.5)

Religion

   

   Orthodox Christian

4,025 (65.1)

8,648 (61.1)

12,673 (62.3)

   Catholic

61 (1.0)

375 (2.6)

436 (2.1)

   Protestant

351 (5.7)

1,310 (9.2)

1,661 (8.2)

   Muslim

1,691 (27.3)

3,709 (26.2)

5,400 (26.5)

   Other

57 (0.9)

122 (0.9)

179 (0.9)

Alcohol intake

   

   None or occasional

5,650 (91.1)

9,992 (73.0)

15,642 (78.7)

   On a weekly basis

526 (8.5)

3,307 (24.2)

3,833 (19.3)

   On a daily basis

26 (0.4)

384 (2.8)

410 (2.1)

Khat intake

   

   None

5,611 (91.5)

10,500 (73.9)

16,111 (79.2)

   Less than one per week

67 (1.1)

364 (2.6)

431 (2.1)

   Once a week

353 (5.8)

1,885 (13.3)

2,238 (11.0)

   Every day

103 (1.7)

1,459 (10.3)

1,562 (7.7)

Substance use other than Khat**

   

   No

6,164 (99.3)

13,496 (94.9)

19,660 (96.2)

   Yes

46 (0.7)

728 (5.1)

774 (3.8)

Total

6,210 (100.0)

14,224 (100.0)

20,434 (100.0)

  1. * Missing values not shown.
  2. ** Substance use other than Khat include: Shisha, Benzene, Hashish, Mandrax, Cocaine, or Crack.