|
Age
| | | | |
|
<25 years
|
26% (11/42)
|
p = 0.13
|
52% (23/44)
|
p = 0.03
|
|
25-27 years
|
10% (5/48)
| |
23% (11/48)
| |
|
28-30 years
|
12% (5/41)
| |
29% (12/41)
| |
|
≥31 years
|
10% (4/42)
| |
35% (15/43)
| |
|
Marital status
| | | | |
|
Married
|
14% (13/93)
|
p = 0.96
|
34% (32/95)
|
p = 0.83
|
|
Cohabiting
|
15% (7/48)
| |
33% (16/48)
| |
|
Single
|
16% (5/32)
| |
39% (13/33)
| |
|
Pregnancy planned
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
11% (13/120)
|
p = 0.03
|
30% (36/122)
|
p = 0.02
|
|
No
|
25% (12/48)
| |
49% (24/49)
| |
|
Lives with family
| | | | |
|
No
|
10% (12/115)
|
p = 0.04
|
29% (34/117)
|
p = 0.04
|
|
Yes
|
23% (13/57)
| |
46% (26/57)
| |
|
Lives with partner
| | | | |
|
No
|
18% (9/49)
|
p = 0.47
|
45% (22/49)
|
p = 0.08
|
|
Yes
|
13% (16/123)
| |
30% (38/125)
| |
|
Disclosed HIV status to anyone
| | | | |
|
No
|
20% (3/15)
|
p = 0.46
|
38% (6/16)
|
p = 0.79
|
|
Yes
|
14% (22/157)
| |
35% (55/159)
| |
|
Current smoker
| | | | |
|
No
|
14% (18/127)
|
p = 1.00
|
30% (39/129)
|
p = 0.07
|
|
Yes
|
14% (6/44)
| |
47% (21/45)
| |
|
History of drug use (other than marijuana)
| | | | |
|
No
|
14% (21/146)
|
p = 1.00
|
35% (52/149)
|
p = 1.00
|
|
Yes
|
14% (3/21)
| |
33% (7/21)
| |
|
Self-efficacy score
| | | | |
|
≥5 (higher self-efficacy)
|
12% (13/107)
|
p = 0.22
|
28% (30/108)
|
p = 0.04
|
|
<5 (lower self-efficacy)
|
22% (6/27)
| |
50% (14/28)
| |
|
Positive depression screen
| | | | |
|
No
|
13% (16/124)
|
p = 0.33
|
31% (39/125)
|
p = 0.08
|
|
Yes
|
20% (9/46)
| |
46% (22/48)
| |
|
Can you ask doctor for support?
| | | | |
|
Certain/fairly certain
|
14% (21/155)
|
p = 0.06
|
33% (52/156)
|
p = 0.34
|
|
Cannot do
|
36% (4/11)
| |
50% (6/12)
| |
|
Antenatal ART
| | | | |
|
Zidovudine monotherapy
|
29% (4/14)
|
p = 0.23
|
64% (9/14)
|
p = 0.02
|
|
cART
|
13% (19/141)
| |
31% (44/143)
| |
|
Severity of ART side effects
| | | | |
|
Not bothered or only slightly
|
14% (18/126)
|
p = 0.81
|
33% (42/127)
|
p = 0.71
|
|
Somewhat or terribly bothered
|
16% (7/43)
| |
37% (16/43)
| |
|
Knowledge of whether antenatal ART is effective for PMTCT
| | | | |
|
Completely or fairly sure that it is effective
|
12% (20/162)
|
p = 0.10
|
33% (54/165)
|
p = 0.17
|
|
Unsure that it is effective
|
33% (3/9)
| |
56% (5/9)
| |
