Model | Empty Model | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | Full Model | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | (SE) | b | (SE) | b | (SE) | b | (SE) | b | (SE) | b | (SE) | b | (SE) | ||
Fixed parameters | |||||||||||||||
Sex | female (ref.) | ||||||||||||||
male | 0.34** | (0.12) | 0.54*** | (0.12) | 0.45*** | (0.12) | 0.45*** | (0.12) | 0.45*** | (0.12) | 0.45*** | (0.12) | |||
Age | -0.08*** | (0.01) | -0.05*** | (0.01) | -0.07*** | (0.01) | -0.07*** | (0.01) | -0.07*** | (0.01) | -0.07*** | (0.01) | |||
Retirement age | before 55 (ref.) | ||||||||||||||
55 – 59 | -0.35* | (0.16) | -0.3 | (0.16) | -0.28 | (0.16) | -0.28 | (0.16) | -0.27 | (0.16) | -0.28 | (0.16) | |||
60 or older | -0.52** | (0.16) | -0.41* | (0.16) | -0.35* | (0.16) | -0.35* | (0.16) | -0.34* | (0.16) | -0.34* | (0.16) | |||
Periods of disability | none (ref.) | ||||||||||||||
one | 1.36*** | (0.16) | 1.40*** | (0.16) | 1.35*** | (0.16) | 1.35*** | (0.16) | 1.35*** | (0.16) | 1.35*** | (0.16) | |||
two or more | 1.89*** | (0.23) | 1.96*** | (0.23) | 1.85*** | (0.23) | 1.85*** | (0.23) | 1.86*** | (0.23) | 1.86*** | (0.23) | |||
Job absence due to disability | no (ref.) | ||||||||||||||
yes | 2.03*** | (0.22) | 1.99*** | (0.22) | 2.00*** | (0.22) | 1.99*** | (0.22) | 1.99*** | (0.22) | 1.99*** | (0.22) | |||
Childhood circumstances | most advantaged (ref.) | ||||||||||||||
advantaged | 0.39 | (0.31) | 0.16 | (0.31) | 0.16 | (0.31) | 0.16 | (0.31) | 0.16 | (0.31) | |||||
neutral | 1.06*** | (0.29) | 0.65* | (0.29) | 0.65* | (0.29) | 0.65* | (0.29) | 0.65* | (0.29) | |||||
disadvantaged | 1.89*** | (0.30) | 1.31*** | (0.30) | 1.31*** | (0.30) | 1.30*** | (0.30) | 1.30*** | (0.30) | |||||
most disadvantaged | 3.10*** | (0.32) | 2.44*** | (0.32) | 2.44*** | (0.32) | 2.44*** | (0.32) | 2.44*** | (0.32) | |||||
Labour market disadvantage | none (ref.) | ||||||||||||||
mild | 1.74*** | (0.16) | 1.35*** | (0.16) | 1.35*** | (0.16) | 1.36*** | (0.16) | 1.36*** | (0.16) | |||||
moderate | 2.60*** | (0.21) | 2.19*** | (0.21) | 2.19*** | (0.21) | 2.20*** | (0.21) | 2.20*** | (0.21) | |||||
severe | 3.73*** | (0.37) | 3.29*** | (0.38) | 3.29*** | (0.38) | 3.30*** | (0.38) | 3.29*** | (0.38) | |||||
very severe | 5.52*** | (0.99) | 5.07*** | (0.98) | 5.07*** | (0.98) | 5.09*** | (0.98) | 5.09*** | (0.98) | |||||
Compensation index | -0.28* | (0.13) | -0.03 | (0.11) | |||||||||||
Integration index | -0.28*** | (0.06) | -0.27*** | (0.07) | |||||||||||
Random parameters | |||||||||||||||
Level 1: within country | 6.337*** | (0.042) | 6.179*** | (0.041) | 6.171*** | (0.041) | 6.134*** | (0.041) | 6.134*** | (0.041) | 6.134*** | (0.041) | 6.134*** | (0.041) | |
Level 2: between country | 2.376*** | (0.470) | 1.828** | (0.364) | 2.145*** | (0.425) | 1.862** | (0.371) | 1.616* | (0.323) | 1.064 | (0.218) | 1.060 | (0.217) | |
Statistics | |||||||||||||||
R 2 1 (level 1) | .0491 | .0516 | .0629 | .0629 | .0629 | .0629 | |||||||||
R 2 2 (level 2) | .4076 | .1847 | .3857 | .5374 | .7992 | .8007 | |||||||||
Log likelihood | -36540.49 | -36256.03 | -36243.45 | -36174.69 | -36172.88 | -36167.59 | -36167.54 | ||||||||
AIC | 73086.98 | 72540.06 | 72514.90 | 72385.37 | 72383.75 | 72373.18 | 72375.09 | ||||||||
BIC | 73108.95 | 72642.57 | 72617.41 | 72517.17 | 72522.87 | 72512.29 | 72521.53 |