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Table 3 Correlates of PCR confirmation in HCV seropositive participants

From: Incidence and correlates of hepatitis C virus infection in a large cohort of prisoners who have injected drugs

 

Person years

PCR confirmations

Rate (per 100 person years)

Univariate hazard ratio (95% CI)

Multivariate hazard ratio (95% CI)

Total

1,968

130

6.6

-

 

Female (vs. male)

418

41

9.8

1.65 (1.14, 2.39)

1.36 (0.91, 2.03)

Born <1979 (vs. 1979 or later)

984

55

5.6

0.81 (0.57, 1.15)

0.84 (0.59, 1.21)

Educated 10 years or more (vs. <10 years)

910

59

6.5

0.96 (0.68, 1.36)

0.88 (0.61, 1.27)

Indigenous (vs. non-indigenous)

440

31

7.1

1.08 (0.72, 1.61)

1.11 (0.72, 1.70)

Ever injected heroin (vs. only injected other drugs)

1,499

86 (33.6)

5.7

0.66 (0.45, 0.94)

0.68 (0.46, 1.00)

Higher risk injecting (vs. no sharing or prison IDU)

1,510

100 (35.8)

6.6

1.05 (0.70, 1.58)

1.21 (0.79, 1.86)

Previously incarcerated –adult only (vs. never)

1,018

73 (37.8)

7.2

0.59 (0.35, 1.00)

0.64 (0.37, 1.10)

Previously incarcerated –juvenile (vs. never)

817

39 (26.5)

4.8

0.40 (0.23, 0.70)

0.44 (0.24, 0.80)