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Table 3 Perceived reasons for stigma and discrimination experienced

From: An exploratory survey measuring stigma and discrimination experienced by people living with HIV/AIDS in South Africa: the People Living with HIV Stigma Index

N=486

n

HIV status (%)

Other (%)

HIV and other (%)

Not sure (%)

Being gossiped about

254

142 (55.9)

13 (5.1)

57 (22.4)

24 (9.4)

Verbally insulted/harass/threatened

138

86 (62.3)

19 (13.8)

28 (20.3)

2 (1.4)

Excluded from social gatherings

101

35 (34.7)

26 (25.7)

22 (21.8)

10 (9.9)

Physically assaulted

78

40 (51.3)

17 (21.8)

11 (14.1)

8 (10.3)

Excluded from family activities

75

25 (33.3)

31 (41.3)

8 (10.7)

4 (5.3)

Physically harassed

75

41 (54.7)

17 (22.7)

11 (14.7)

4 (5.3)

Excluded from religious activities

50

4 (8.0)

32 (64.0)

6 (12.0)

1 (2.0)