Variable | Measurement tools/questions | Base-line | 6mth | 12mth |
---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic measures | Sex, age, ethnicity, religion, education, occupation, health insurance, marital status, anual income, annual household expenditure | √ |  |  |
Health status | Time of diagnosis, family history, complications and co-morbidities, smoking, alcohol intake, frequency of physical exercise, length of diagnosis with diabetes, health education access; | √ |  |  |
therapy, list of a prescribed medications, events of hypoglycemia | √ | √ | √ | |
Psychosocial status | Diabetes knowledge | √ | √ | √ |
Activities of self-management, (SDSCA) | √ | √ | √ | |
Self-efficacy (Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale) | √ | √ | √ | |
Adherence to medication (Morisky Scale) | √ | √ | √ | |
Quality of life( EQ5-D, DDS) | √ | √ | √ | |
Life satisfaction(SWLS) | √ | √ | √ | |
Trait affect(PANAS) | √ | √ | √ | |
Depression, anxiety and stress( PHQ-9, DASS) | √ | √ | √ | |
Biomedical measures | Weight, , height | √ | √ | √ |
Waist circumference, hip circumference | √ | √ | √ | |
Blood pressure, | √ | √ | √ | |
HbA1c(glycosylated haemoglobin) | √ | √ | √ | |
AGEs( advanced glycation end products ) | √ | √ | √ | |
Blood glucose (fasting plasma glucose and 2 hour post load glucose) | √ | √ | √ | |
Blood Lipids(total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, triglycerides) | √ | √ | √ | |
Cost | Cost of medicine, travel time and fee, escort fee, hospital stays and fee, cost of services, etc. | √ | √ | √ |