|
Cultural
| | | | |
|
Acculturation – Non-Hispanic (1–4)
|
2.8 (1.1)
|
3.1 (2.1)
|
0.98
|
0.64
|
|
Acculturation – Hispanic (1–4)
|
3.3 (0.7)
|
3.5 (0.9)
|
0.94
|
0.80
|
|
Familism (1–5)
|
4.6 (0.6)
|
5.0 (0.6)
|
0.90
|
0.82
|
|
Objective environmental factor
| | | | |
|
Crime index
|
178.3 (125.6)
|
126.0 (195.0)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Traffic index (sum of z-scores)
|
1.1 (5.1)
|
-1.1 (6.2)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Distance to nearest park (km)
|
1.9 (2.6)
|
0.8 (1.5)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Perceived environmental factor
| | | | |
|
Signs of physical and social disorder (1–5)
|
2.0 (0.7)
|
1.8 (1.0)
|
0.93†
|
0.95†
|
|
Traffic safety (1–4)
|
2.9 (0.7)
|
3.0 (0.7)
|
0.53 (0.28)
|
0.74
|
|
Traffic hazards (1–4)
|
2.7 (0.8)
|
2.8 (1.0)
|
0.80
|
0.63
|
|
Stranger danger (1–4)
|
2.6 (0.9)
|
2.6 (1.3)
|
0.93
|
0.78
|
|
Availability of active play equipment (8–32)
|
22.7 (5.7)
|
23.0 (8.0)
|
N/A
|
0.86
|
|
Places for child’s physical activity (0–12)
|
5.7 (2.9)
|
6.0 (4.0)
|
N/A
|
0.89
|
|
Neighborhood informal social control (1–5)
|
3.4 (0.7)
|
3.4 (0.8)
|
0.93
|
0.83
|
|
Parenting practice related to physical activity
| | | | |
|
Practices that Encourage child PA
| | | | |
|
Engagement/Structure (1–5)
|
3.4 (0.4)
|
3.3 (0.8)
|
0.90
|
0.85
|
|
Register child for sports or dance (1–5)
|
3.0 (1.4)
|
3.0 (2.0)
|
N/A
|
0.62
|
|
Have outdoor toys available for child (1–5)
|
3.9 (1.2)
|
4.0 (2.0)
|
N/A
|
0.57
|
|
Practices that Discourage child PA
| | | | |
|
Safety concerns (1–5)
|
2.6 (0.9)
|
2.5 (1.8)
|
0.82
|
0.56
|
|
Psychological control (1–5)
|
2.1 (0.7)
|
2.0 (1.3)
|
0.59 (0.26)
|
0.85
|
|
Promote inactivity (1–5)
|
2.0 (0.7)
|
2.0 (1.3)
|
0.50 (0.26)
|
0.59
|
|
Promote screen time (1–5)
|
2.4 (0.7)
|
2.3 (0.7)
|
0.61 (0.34)
|
0.62
|
