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Table 3 Average number of prescriptions per year, per user of antibiotics, stratified by 3 separate years and by age and sex

From: Use of antibiotics in rural and urban regions in the Netherlands: an observational drug utilization study

Year/age group

1999

2004

2009

Rural

Urban

p*1

Rural

Urban

p

Rural

Urban

p

Total

1.70

1.71

0.400

1.72

1.76

0.525

1.80

1.82

<0.001

0-19 years

1.64

1.47

<0.001

1.58

1.50

0.002

1.55

1.47

<0.001

20-45 years

1.55

1.49

0.003

1.56

1.50

0.001

1.57

1.47

<0.001

46-70 years

1.72

1.80

0.129

1.75

1.83

0.008

1.79

1.81

0.802

71 and older

2.28

2.22

0.606

2.29

2.44

0.047

2.66

2.84

0.533

male

1.60

1.63

0.332

1.62

1.66

0.329

1.65

1.63

0.019

female

1.77

1.76

0.022

1.79

1.83

0.582

1.91 *2

1.91

<0.001

  1. *1Mann-Whitney U test. Bold: significant difference, higher in rural area; Italics: significant difference higher in urban area.
  2. *2Rural: 1.912, urban: 1.914.