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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of individual variables of chronically ill (n = 1048)

From: A prospective analysis of the effect of neighbourhood and individual social capital on changes in self-rated health of people with chronic illness

 

Range

Mean

S.D.

Percent

Health 2005

 

0-100

53.9

20.7

Health 2006

 

0-100

53.4

20.8

Health 2007

 

0-100

54.5

21.8

Health 2008

 

0-100

53.0

21.7

Change in health 2006–2008 vs. 2005

 

−55/60

11.4

14.9

Sex

    

Male

   

43.3

Female

   

56.7

Age in years

 

16-95

56.9

15.0

Education

    

Low

   

56.3

Middle

   

25.3

High

   

18.4

Income

    

Less than 900

   

11.0

900-1200

   

21.2

1200-1600

   

18.9

More than 1600

   

16.6

Unknown

   

32.3

Index disease

    

Cardiovascular disease

   

10.4

Cancer

   

2.8

Respiratory disease

   

42.6

Diabetes

   

11.9

Musculoskeletal disease

   

9.5

Neurological disease

   

5.5

Digestive disease

   

3.4

Unspecified other disease

   

13.9

Number of chronic diseases

    

Number one

   

71.3

Two

   

20.3

Three or more

   

8.4

Severity of disability

    

None or mild disability

   

70.3

Moderate disability

   

22.0

Severe disability

   

7.7

Marital status

    

Unmarried

   

33.6

Married

   

66.5

Employment status

    

Unemployed

   

58.6

Employed

   

40.0

Unknown

   

1.4

Individual level social capital

 

10-50

38.6

7.4