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Table 6 Non-adjusted and adjusted prevalence ratios (PR) and confidence intervals (95% CI) for the association of social mobility with the traditional Brazilian dietary pattern stratified by sex, among 23 to 25-year-old adults of the Ribeirão Preto birth cohort (4th phase: 2002–2004)

From: Socioeconomic and demographic factors are associated with dietary patterns in a cohort of young Brazilian adults

Social mobility

Men

Women

Non-adjusted PR (95% CI)

Adjusted PR (95% CI)a

Adjusted PR (95% CI)b

Non-adjusted PR (95% CI)

Adjusted PR (95% CI)a

Adjusted PR (95% CI)b

 

p < 0.001

p = 033

p < 0.001

p < 0.001

p = 0.082

p < 0.001

Poor – poor

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Poor – not poor

0.59 (0.37 – 0.94)

0.90 (0.69 – 1.16)

0.83 (0.64 – 1.07)

0.62 (0.36 – 1.05)

0.86 (0.56 – 1.32)

0.83 (0.54 – 1.28)

Not poor – poor

0.78 (0.47 – 1.30)

1.07 (0.82 – 1.40)

1.01 (0.77 – 1.31)

0.56 (0.31 – 1.01)

0.79 (0.50 – 1.27)

0.72 (0.45 – 1.13)

Not poor – not poor

0.24 (0.16 – 0.36)

0.70 (0.53 – 0.94)

0.50 (0.38 – 0.66)

0.11 (0.06 – 0.21)

0.40 (0.20 – 0.80)

0.23 (0.12 – 0.44)

  1. Total n = 1,549, n of men = 769, n of women = 780.
  2. p value for trend referring to the maximum likelihood ratio test obtained by Poisson regression.
  3. aAdjusted for skin color, number of people in the household, presence of children in the household, maternal schooling at birth, schooling in adulthood and marital status.
  4. bAdjusted for skin color, number of people in the household, presence of children in the household and marital status.