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Table 1 Demographic characteristics and health status

From: Evidence for the healthy immigrant effect in older Chinese immigrants: a cross-sectional study

 

Total (%, n)

U.S. Born white (%, n)

Chinese overall (%, n)

OR

95% CI

Female

59.2 (186)

56.9 (95)

61.9 (91)

1.23

0.78 - 1.94

Age*

62.4 (12.8)

59.8 (11.9)

65.3 (13.3)

-3.88

-8.36 - -2.73

High School Graduate

64.4 (199)

87.4 (146)

36.1 (53)

0.08

0.05 - 0.14

College Graduate

22.9 (72)

37.1 (62)

6.8 (10)

0.12

0.06 - 0.25

Income ≤ $25 K

61.7 (179)

34.2 (53)

93.3 (126)

26.94

12.69 - 57.23

Employed at least part time

36.0 (112)

44.2 (73)

26.7 (39)

0.46

0.29 - 0.74

Current Smoker

17.9 (56)

25.3 (42)

9.5 (14)

0.31

0.16 - 0.60

Former Smoker**

38.1 (98)

56.0 (70)

21.2 (28)

0.21

0.12 - 0.37

Never Smoked

51.1 (160)

32.5 (54)

72.1 (106)

5.36

3.30 - 8.71

SHS in Home

10.2 (31)

12.7 (21)

7.2 (10)

0.53

0.24 - 1.17

SHS in Car

11.8 (37)

18.0 (30)

4.8 (7)

0.23

0.10 - 0.54

SHS Exposed

18.2 (55)

24.8 (41)

10.1 (14)

0.34

0.18 - 0.66

Frequent fruit and vegetable consumer

25.7 (76)

27.8 (42)

23.4 (34)

0.79

0.47 - 1.34

Frequent soda or sweets consumer

20.2 (62)

37.7 (61)

0.69 (1)

0.01

0.002 - 0.084

Log-light or moderate exercise (min/week)*

2.28 (0.45)

2.18 (0.45)

2.36 (0.43)

-3.37

-0.29 - -0.08

Perceived Stress Score*

3.5 (2.9)

4.3 (11.9)

2.6 (1.9)

5.65

1.13 - 2.33

CVD (angina, heart attack, stroke)

10.6 (33)

14.5 (24)

6.2 (9)

0.44

0.20 - 0.94

Angina

3.2 (10)

4.8 (8)

1.4 (2)

0.27

0.06 - 1.31

Heart Attack

7.0 (22)

9.0 (15)

4.8 (7)

0.51

0.20 - 1.28

Stroke

3.8 (12)

6.0 (10)

1.4 (2)

0.22

0.05 - 1.01

Congestive Heart Failure

5.1 (16)

9.0 (15)

0.7 (1)

0.07

0.01 - 0.53

Hypertensive

50.4 (135)

46.4 (65)

54.7 (70)

1.39

0.86 - 2.25

Diabetic

14.1 (44)

13.3 (22)

15.0 (22)

1.14

0.61 - 2.17

Asthmatic

12.7 (40)

19.8 (33)

4.8 (7)

0.20

0.09 - 0.48

  1. * Mean, sd, t, 95% confidence interval for the difference.
  2. **Does not include current smokers.