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Table 1 Components and data sources for incarceration rate and years of life lost to incarceration analyses

From: Years of life lost to incarceration: inequities between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Canadians

Component

Analytical use

Source

Institutional Data

Newfoundland one-day counts

Estimate rates of incarceration

Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Justice; Received September 26, 2011

Prince Edward Island

No data available

Prince Edward Island Department of Justice and Public Safety; Received September 12, 2011

Nova Scotia annual admission counts

Data provided by this province was not compatible with analytic methods

Nova Scotia Department of Justice; September 15, 2011

New Brunswick annual admission counts

Data provided by this province was not compatible with analytic methods

New Brunswick Department of Public Safety Community and Correctional services; Received September 13, 2011

Quebec annual admission counts

Data provided by this province was not compatible with analytic methods

Ministre de la Securite Publique Quebec; September 8, 2011

Ontario one-day counts

Estimate rates of incarceration

Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services; Received December 14, 2011

Manitoba one-day counts

Estimate rates of incarceration

Manitoba Justice; Received September 19, 2011

Saskatchewan one-day counts

Estimate rates of incarceration

Ministry of Corrections, Public Safety and Policing; Received on August 24, 2011

Alberta one-day counts

Estimate rates of incarceration

Alberta Solicitor General and Public Security; Received on September 13, 2011

British Columbia one-day counts

Estimate YLLP (NxPix) and rates of incarceration

JusticeBC Dashboards – Corrections Adults Custody. Retrieved for April 1, 2011

Yukon one-day counts

Estimate rates of incarceration

Department of Justice; Received on September 8, 2011

Nunavut one-day counts

Estimate rates of incarceration

Department of Justice; Received on September 19, 2011

Northwest Territories annual admission counts

Data provided by this province was not compatible with analytic methods

Northwest Territories Justice; Received September 16, 2011

Canada one-day counts

Estimate YLLP (NxPix) and rates of incarceration

Correctional Service Canada; Received on October 25, 2011

Sex distribution among federally imprisoned Aboriginals and non-Aboriginals

Estimate YLLP (NxPix)

Public Safety Canada. 2012 Annual Report: Corrections and Conditional Release, Statistical Overview. 2011 results used.

Age distribution among federally imprisoned Aboriginals and non-Aboriginals

Estimate YLLP (NxPix)

Public Safety Canada. 2012 Annual Report: Corrections and Conditional Release, Statistical Overview. 2011 results used.

Demographic Data

2007-2009 Life tables for total Canadian population disaggregated by province and sex

To obtain lx in using the Sullivan method to estimate YLLP

Statistics Canada. Annual Demographic Estimates: Canada, Provinces and Territories. Catalogue no. 91-215-X

Probability of survival by age and sex for aboriginals

To obtain lx in using the Sullivan method to estimate YLLP

Statistic Canada: Table 109–5402 Probability of survival at various ages, by population group and sex, Canada

Demographics by age, sex and Aboriginal status

To obtain Nx in using the Sullivan method to estimate YLLP and to estimate rates

Statistics Canada. 2011 National Household Survey. Catalogue Number: 99-011-X2011027

  1. Note: 1) YLLP, years of life lost to prison; 2) NxPix, number of individuals with disability (incarceration); 3) Nx, number of persons in population; 4) lx, probability of surviving to the age at beginning of the age category; 5) No data was provided by Prince Edward Island 6) Data provided by Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, and Northwest Territories did not include one-day counts, and were therefore excluded from the present analyses.