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Table 4 Odds ratio of metabolic syndrome by PSQI and its components in females

From: Relationship between self-reported sleep quality and metabolic syndrome in general population

 

Score

n

OR

95% CI

p value

Global PSQI score

≤5

799

1.00

(reference)

 
 

≥6

133

2.71

(1.45-5.07)

0.002

Subjective sleep quality

0

290

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

530

1.41

(0.77-2.58)

0.263

 

2

108

1.55

(0.59-4.08)

0.378

 

3

4

2.96

(0.26-34.11)

0.385

Sleep latency

0

555

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

261

1.65

(0.86-3.16)

0.131

 

2

85

3.82

(1.81-8.09)

<0.001

 

3

31

5.95

(2.17-16.34)

0.001

Sleep duration

0

411

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

324

0.96

(0.50-1.85)

0.904

 

2

186

1.57

(0.81-3.06)

0.185

 

3

11

1.20

(0.13-10.91)

0.870

Habitual sleep efficiency

0

915

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

11

3.96

(0.96-16.34)

0.057

 

2

4

-

 

0.999

 

3

2

10.42

(0.61-176.68)

0.105

Sleep disturbance

0

412

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

492

2.43

(1.26-4.69)

0.008

 

2

27

3.84

(1.17-12.65)

0.027

 

3

1

-

  

Use of sleep medication

0

861

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

18

3.81

(1.15-12.68)

0.029

 

2

10

1.12

(0.13-9.86)

0.916

 

3

43

3.10

(1.32-7.30)

0.009

Daytime dysfunction

0

609

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

263

1.12

(0.61-2.06)

0.710

 

2

52

0.75

(0.16-3.52)

0.718

 

3

8

6.27

(1.24-31.79)

0.027

  1. Data are presented as adjusted odds ratio (95% Confidence Interval) of metabolic syndrome.
  2. Logistic regression analysis was conducted after adjusted for age, current drinking status, current smoking status, working hours per a week, exercise habits and depression.
  3. Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio. CI, confidence interval. PSQI, Pittsburgh sleep quality index